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Molecule that genes are made of |
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Ability of a cell to take up DNA and use the info. found in the DNA |
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Scientist who produced a model of DNA structure |
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3 components of Nucleotides |
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sugar, phosphate, and bases |
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Enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix |
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Name of the copy of Dna in transcription |
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Type of RNA found in ribosomes |
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Non coding sequences of DNA that are removed from the RNA copy |
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Coding sequences of the RNA transcipt that are spliced together |
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3 nucleotide sequence on mRNA that codes |
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3 necleotide sequence that pairs up with each codon of mRNA |
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64 codons that code for amino acids and is universal |
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Ulitimate product of a gene |
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Permanent change in a cells genetic information |
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Type of cells in which mutation occur and can be passed onto the offspring |
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Type of cells in which mutations occur and cannot be inherited |
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Substitution, insertion, and deletion |
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Moving genes for one organism to another |
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Technique used to seperate DNA fragments by size and results in a unique banding pattern |
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Products and Uses of biotechnology |
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make medications, HgH, insulin, heart medications, vaccinations, pesticides for crops, and make better food |
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