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Biological Psychology
mid sem exam
17
Psychology
Undergraduate 2
04/09/2016

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Biological Psychlogy
Definition
the study of the behaviour of the brain
Term
Neuroanatomy
Definition
branch of anatomy that deals with the brain
Term
Neurophysiology
Definition
study of the functions of the nervous system
Term
Physilogical psychology
Definition
invasive stude of the brain
Term
ventricles
Definition
the holes within the brain
Term
descartes
Definition

came up with theory of dualism ...

 

the mind and the body are two separate things 

 

Term
denrites
Definition
the tree-like branches of the cell which recieve information
Term
soma
Definition
the cell body
Term
axon
Definition
the "string" the messages are sent across towards the terminal buttons in order to pass the message to other celss, protected by the myeilin sheath
Term
myelin shealth
Definition

protects the axon...

 

formed from membrane of schwann cell in PNS and from oligodendrogila cells  

Term
synapse
Definition
the space between dendrites and terminal buttons
Term
presynaptic
Definition

edge of the terminal buttons 

 

releases neurotransmitters into the synapse

Term
postsynaptic
Definition
edge of the dendrite, recieves neurotransmitters to create an action/inhibit a reaction as well as pass inforation to other cells
Term
neurotransmitter
Definition
chemical messagengers
Term
agonist
Definition

mimics a transmitter

 

helps increase the effect of a neurotransmitter, many antidepresent drugs are agonists and help release fell-good hormones into the brain 

Term
antagonist
Definition

blocks a neurotransmitter 

 

 

Term
achetylchlorine
Definition

neurotransmitters that control motor movement

 

controls muscular movement, REM sleep, pereptual learning, memeory 

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