Term
three examples of a monosaccaride |
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Definition
glucose, fructose, and galactose |
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Term
how are disaccarides formed? |
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Definition
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what are 1. maltose, 2. sucrose and 3. lactose made from? |
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Definition
glucose and 1.glucose 2.fructose 3. galactose |
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Term
four important polysaccarides |
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Definition
chitin, starch, cellulose, glycogen |
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Term
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Definition
fats, oils, waxes, steroids |
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Term
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.biochem.arizona.edu/classes/bioc462/462bh2008/462bhonorsprojects/462bhonors2007/gsantarelli/glucose.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.biochem.arizona.edu/classes/bioc462/462bh2008/462bhonorsprojects/462bhonors2007/gsantarelli/experimentbackground.html&usg=__Yxn93ClAGo-Lz-x6Lkg-NVlWc6w=&h=295&w=281&sz=10&hl=en&start=0&sig2=bckl_Vj4lwTUwUGDviv8EQ&zoom=1&tbnid=-FcI0BRwWOa9EM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=108&ei=qrF-TfW7FtC20QGRpdGFCQ&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dglucose%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26biw%3D1138%26bih%3D555%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=219&vpy=100&dur=600&hovh=230&hovw=219&tx=98&ty=90&oei=qrF-TfW7FtC20QGRpdGFCQ&page=1&ndsp=20&ved=1t:429,r:1,s:0 |
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Definition
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http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://scienceintranslation.files.wordpress.com/2010/09/fat.jpg&imgrefurl=http://delifrios.cl/phponline/images/templates/very%2520long%2520fatty%2520acid.html&usg=__Qt15zC4WOwgPBr5dJ0HrHQO6L6c=&h=300&w=359&sz=24&hl=en&start=0&sig2=lVigjzz8hsDjvzQg-qFlCg&zoom=1&tbnid=gUAMNvg4ZOQQqM:&tbnh=127&tbnw=152&ei=W7N-TbLpI4OC0QGpwqmDCQ&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsaturated%2Bfatty%2Bacids%2Bunlabeled%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DX%26biw%3D1138%26bih%3D555%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=119&vpy=83&dur=3635&hovh=205&hovw=246&tx=191&ty=117&oei=W7N-TbLpI4OC0QGpwqmDCQ&page=1&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0 |
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Definition
glycerol with three fatty acids, the first two are saturated the one on the end is unsatturated |
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Term
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.geraldinemorgan.cl/Articles/English/Steroids_Hormones_and_Receptors/pregnenolone.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.geraldinemorgan.cl/Articles/English/Steroids_Hormones_and_Receptors/Steroids_Hormones_and_Receptors.html&usg=__2jPVaQXsBlri8vePQbYV2YB0lDU=&h=220&w=280&sz=18&hl=en&start=0&sig2=OG4IQHVFFZ-RMJDsnXxSwg&zoom=1&tbnid=RPj71vlbKiBtVM:&tbnh=127&tbnw=162&ei=prN-TeCCE8OP0QGG-82ICQ&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsteroid%2Bmolecule%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26biw%3D1138%26bih%3D555%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&iact=hc&vpx=135&vpy=231&dur=220&hovh=176&hovw=224&tx=152&ty=123&oei=prN-TeCCE8OP0QGG-82ICQ&page=1&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:6,s:0 |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
energy storage, structural phosopholipids and cholestoral in cell membranes. hormones |
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Term
what bonds the molecules in a protein |
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Definition
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Term
what are the four levels of protein structure |
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Definition
primary: sequence of amino acids. |
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Term
tertiary structure of a protein |
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Definition
primary: sequence of amino acids. secondary: it coils or folds into alpha helix or beta pleated sheets. tertiary: three dimensional shape that determines specificity. |
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Term
secondary structure of a protein: |
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Definition
it coils or folds into alpha helix or beta pleated sheets. |
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Term
primary structures of a protein |
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Definition
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Term
quaternary stucture of a protein |
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Definition
only present in proteins with more than one polypeptide chain, like hemoglobin, which has four polypeptide chains called hemes |
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Term
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Definition
added to the carbon skeleton the change to purpose of an organic molecule. each functional group acts the same no matter which organic molecule it is attached to |
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Term
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Definition
reactions that break down molecules |
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Term
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Definition
reactions that create molecules |
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Term
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Definition
act as catalysts to speed up reactions |
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Definition
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Definition
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what kind of reaction? http://www.chem.tamu.edu/class/majors/tutorialnotefiles/exoea.gif |
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Definition
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Term
are enzymes substance specific? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
that the enzyme changes shape slightly to allow the substrate to enter it's active site |
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Term
cofactors, orgnaic or inorganic |
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Definition
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