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mass of solute in a given volume of a solution |
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particles tend to move from an area where they are move concentrated to an area less concentrated |
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solutions at the same strength |
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is the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane |
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when the concentration of a solute is the same throughout a solution |
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tiny pockets form along the cell membrane ,fill with liquid and pinch off to form vacuoles |
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"cell eating" extensions of cytoplasm surround a particle and package it within a food vacuole |
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taking material into the cell by means of infolding |
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cells sometimes move materials in opposite directions |
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movement of specific molecules across cell membranes through protein channels |
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the membrane of the vacuole surrounding the material fuses with the cell |
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cells throughout an organism can develop in different ways to preform different tasks |
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a group of similar cells that preform a particular function |
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many groups of tissues that work together |
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a group of organs that work together to preform a specific function |
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organisms that obtains energy from the sun /make their own food |
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organisms that obtain energy from other organisms |
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( adenosine triphosphate) consists of adenosine a 5-carbon sugar called ribose |
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plants use the energy of sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into high-energycarbohydrates |
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plants gather the suns energy with light absorbing molecules |
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a compound carrier molecule |
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the region outside the thylakoid membranes |
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proteins in the thylakoid membranes organize chlorophyll and other pigments into clusters |
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chloroplast contain sac-like photosynthetic membranes |
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the plant principal pigment |
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light-dependent reactions |
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plants that require light |
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a protein contained in the plant membrane |
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plants use the energy that ATP and NADPH contain to build high-energy compounds |
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