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• Anything that takes up space and has mass |
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• A pure substance that can not be broken down into other substances by chemical means |
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• Any element that makes up less than 0.01% of the mass of a living organism but is critical to the health of the organism |
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• A substance containing two or more different elements that are chemically combined together |
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• The simplest particle of an element that retains all the properties of that element |
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• A subatomic particle with a single unit of positive electric charge (+). – One of the two types of particles found in the nucleus of an atom |
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• A subatomic particle with a single unit of negative electric charge (-). – These particles found outside the nucleus of an atom. – These particles are involved in chemical bonding |
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• A subatomic particle that has no charge (is electrically neutral). – One of the two types of particles found in the nucleus of an atom |
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• The central core of an atom that contains protons and neutrons |
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• The number of protons in an atom's nucleus. – This number is unique for each elemen |
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• One of several forms of an element, each containing the same number of protons in their atoms but a different number of neutrons |
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Radioactive Isotope(Radio-Isotope) |
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• An isotope in which the nucleus decays (breaks down) over time, giving off radiation in the form of matter and energy. |
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