Term
|
Definition
• Two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged as a result of gaining or losing an electron(s). – Charge may be positive (if electrons have been lost) or negative (if electrons have been gained) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• A chemical bond that occurs when an atom transfers an electron to another atom. – Atoms are held together by the attraction of opposite electrical charges |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• A chemical bond that forms when two atoms share electrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• Breaking of old and formation of new chemical bonds that result in new substances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• A compound or atom that is involved in a chemical reaction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• New material created as a result of a chemical reaction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• A chemical reaction in which two different elements are bonded together forming a compound. • A + B = AB |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
• A chemical reaction in which a compound is broken down into its elements. • AB = A + B –The opposite of synthesis reaction |
|
|
Term
Single Displacement Reaction |
|
Definition
• A chemical reaction between an element and a compound which yields a different element and compound. • C + AB AC + |
|
|
Term
Double Displacement Reaction |
|
Definition
• A chemical reaction between two compounds that yields two different compounds. • AB + CD CA + B |
|
|