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Bio Sword test 3
ch 18 and 12
11
Biology
Undergraduate 2
03/05/2013

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Term
the endocrine system
consists of five endocrine glands
1
2
3
4
5
Definition
pituitary
thyroid
parathyroid
adrenal
pineal
Term
THE ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
consists of five endocrine glands along with many other organs and organ regions that secrete hormones.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Definition
hypothalamus
thymus
pancreas
gonads
kidneys
stomach
liver
small intestine
skin
heart
placenta
Term
PITUITARY GLAND (and HYPOTHALAMUS)
the __ __ (_ _) is under __ (_) control.
Definition
pituitary gland (PG)
Hypothalamus (H)
Term
the (__) and (_) each produce several hormones
Definition
PG
H
Term
Together, PG and H regulate
1__
2__
3__
4__
Definition
homeostasis
metabolism
growth
development
Term
POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND
does __ synthesize hormones,

but does store and release two

hormones
Definition
not
Term
POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND
It's functionally and

anatomically linked to the ___

where the hormones are

produced by __ __
Definition
hypothalamus
neurosecretory cells
Term
POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND
__ __ (_ _ _) also called

vasopressin water balance
Definition
antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
Term
POSTERIOR PITUITARY GLAND
__ reproductive functions
oxytocin
Definition
ADH
Term
targets the kidney nephrons to

__ more water and the sweat

gland to __ activity
Definition
reabsorb
reduce
ADH
Term
also causes areterioles to __

resulting in blood pressure __

(__ - "to press on the blood")
Definition
constrict
increase
vasopressin
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