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Sponges belong to this phylum |
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If the sponges don't move they're ____ |
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Colar cell that gathers food _____ |
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Spicules from the ____ of a sponge |
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Individuals that are both male and female are _____ |
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What is the role of the amoebocyte in a sponge? |
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Definition
Distribute foods; Make Spicules + gametes |
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Jellyfish and corals belong to this phylum |
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A free swimming cnidarian is a |
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A nonmotile cnidarian is a |
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All cnidarians have these stinging cells. |
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How many openings of the digestive tract of animals with a body plan? |
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Do all cnidarians have equal polup and medusa phases? |
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Type of digestive tract in a platyhelminth |
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Term
Why must flatworms be flat? |
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Definition
Flat to accomodate gas exchange |
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Term
Do playthelminthes have a body cavity? |
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Term
What feature is seen in rotifers that is not seen in flatworms? |
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Definition
Complete digestive tract, removal of nitrogenous waste my diffusion |
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Production of new females from unfertilized eggs is |
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What feature is seen in nemerteans that is not seen in flatworms or rotifers? |
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Definition
Closed circulatory system |
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Nemertean body plan is often described as |
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What is found in the visceral mass of a mollusk? |
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Definition
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Term
The mollusk shell is secreted by the |
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Definition
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This developmental stage is common to all mollusks |
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Where is the anus of a snail? |
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Term
Gastropods have a ____ foot |
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Definition
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Term
If snails lack gills and lungs, how do they "breath"? |
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Definition
No gills, lining of mantle cavity acts as "lungs" |
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Term
A mollusk with two shells is |
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Term
A cephalopod's foot is its |
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Definition
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Term
What general characteristics do we share with annelids? |
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Definition
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What was the evolutionary advantage of segmentation? |
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Definition
Custimization of segments |
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Term
What relates nematodes to arthropods? |
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Definition
Cutcile; similar body covering |
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Term
What event is common to ecdysozoans? |
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Definition
They have exoskeleton; molting (ecdysis) |
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Type of circulatory system found in arthropods |
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Type of eyes common to arthropods |
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What feauture is common to all chelicerates and what is their funcitons? |
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Unsual type of lung found in arachnids? |
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Class of invertebrates with the greatest species diversity |
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Definition
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Excretrory system in insects consits of |
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Definition
malphignian tubules (kidney) |
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Term
Breathing in inescts uses |
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Term
How do complete and incomplete metamorphosis differ? |
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Definition
Complete - larva doesn't resemble adult
Incomplete- Juvenille resembles adult |
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Type of tissue that forms tight packed linings |
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Type of tissue with cells dispersed in a matrix |
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Definition
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Term
Elastic, Reticular, Collagenous. |
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Definition
Elastic = Stretchy
Reticular = delicate
Collagenous = strong |
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Connective tissue with rubbery matrix |
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Tendons and ligaments are made of |
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Term
Osteocytes are ____ cells. |
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A liquid matrix is involved in this "connective" tissue |
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Tissue conducting electrical signals |
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The only voluntary muscle tissue |
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Type muscle tissue in organs |
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Term
Sheets of connective tissue suspending organs |
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cavity containing lungs and heart |
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cavity containing digestive organs |
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Definition
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Definition
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Delivers gases and nutrients |
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Organisms that generate own body heat |
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Definition
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Organisms whose temp depends on external heat |
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Definition
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Term
Why do smaller animals require more energy? |
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Definition
Lose more heat require more energy |
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Term
What relates echinoderms to chordates? |
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Definition
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Term
Identify the four characteristics of all chordates |
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Definition
Notochord, dorsal nerve chords, post anal tail, pharyngeal slits |
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