Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Bio lab 5
Bio Lab 5
11
Biology
Undergraduate 2
11/10/2011

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Enzyme
Definition
Any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions
Term
Substrate
Definition
The substance that is acted upon by an enzyme or ferment
Term
Amylose
Definition
Any of a group of proteins found in saliva and pancreatic juice and parts of plants; help convert starch to sugar

Classified under:Nouns denoting substances
Term
Starch
Definition
A complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles
Term
Maltose
Definition
A white crystalline sugar formed during the digestion of starches
Term
Pepsin
Definition
An enzyme produced in the stomach that splits proteins into peptones
Term
Protein
Definition
Any of a large group of nitrogenous organic compounds that are essential constituents of living cells; consist of polymers of amino acids; essential in the diet of animals for growth and for repair of tissues; can be obtained from meat and eggs and milk and legumes
Term
Peptides
Definition
Amide combining the amino group of one amino acid with the carboxyl group of another; usually obtained by partial hydrolysis of protein
Term
Denaturation
Definition
process in which proteins lose their tertiary structure leading to the elimination or diminishing of their original features

Example
Changes in pH, temperature, or solute concentration can lead to denaturation
Term
Wet lab
Definition
a laboratory equipped with appropriate plumbing, ventilation, and equipment to allow for hands-on scientific research and experimentation called also wet laboratorycompare dry lab
Term
Dry lab
Definition
laboratory for making computer simulations or for data analysis especially by computers (as in bioinformatics) called also dry laboratorycompare wet lab
Supporting users have an ad free experience!