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scientific study of life, lays the foundation for asking basic questions about life and the natural world |
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what is the scientific method |
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observing proposing ideas testing discarding ideas that fail |
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a proposed explanation that is testable and falsifiable |
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what is scientific theory |
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powerful, broad explanation of a large set of observations |
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what is inductive reasoning |
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a logical process that argues from specific instances to a general conclusion |
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what are the 4 biological molecules found in most living organisms |
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lipids, protein, nucleic acids,carbs |
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what does it mean when a result is statistically significant |
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an observed difference is probably not due to sampling error |
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how do you turn your work into a primary source? |
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submitting work to a professional journal |
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what is peer reviewing of work? |
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evaluation of submitted papers by other experts |
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what is anecdotal evidence? |
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based on one person's experience, not experimental data |
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all earth organisms have what? |
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common set of biological molecules can maintain homeostasis can evolve require liquid water |
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two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds |
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whatever is being dissolved |
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the solute in the solvent |
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water is a _____ molecule |
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the weak attraction between the hydrogen atom of one water molecule and the oxygen atom bondof another |
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when water molecules stick together its called |
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measures the relative amounts of acids and bases in a solution |
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all earth is based on _______ ________. the chemistry of the element carbon. |
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strong bonds from sharing electrons |
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all cells on earth are either.. |
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prokaryotic or eukaryotic |
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smaller and simpler cells |
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all cells are surrounded by a |
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plasma membrane is made of what? |
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prokaryotice cells do not have a |
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cells that are more complex |
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provnides energy for the cell using oxyge |
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involved in protein or lipid synthesis |
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modifies and sorts proteins |
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macronutrients are needed in _____ amounts. |
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what are examples of macronutrtients? |
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water, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids |
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what are examples of micronutrients? |
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essentials _____ _____ and _____ ______ cannot be made by the body therefore they must be acquired through food |
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essential amino & fatty acids |
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when the carbons of the fatty acid are all bound to hydrogen molecules |
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when the double carbon to carbon bonds exist. |
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the energy required for a reaction to occur |
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when molecules are being metabolized |
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what is the energy unit of food? |
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______ speed up the reaction of cells |
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the measurement of energy use |
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how much energy is used when the person is awake but not exercising |
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the increase in earth's temperature |
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the accumulation of methane, nitrious oxide, water vapor, and carbon dioxide |
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