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two poles, different charges |
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can be single or double bonds |
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Two atoms are sharing electrons, but one of the atoms is pulling the electrons harder, depending on the electronegativities |
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have weaker attractions, don't share of transfer electrons, and are made up of Hydrogen Bonds, hydrophobic/hydrophilic attractions, Van der Waals forces |
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Things that have no charge are attracted to each other (fats, lipids, oil) |
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Things that dissolve in water |
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What makes up a hydrogen bond? |
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Water molecules stick together to keep the plant up |
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acts as a buffer and maintains pH |
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What happens when you pull hydrogen apart? |
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You get H+ and an electron |
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Simplest organic molecules |
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Why can't there be a double bond between C and H |
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Because Hydrogen can only make one bond |
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More H+, the more protons, the lower pH |
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Are surrounded by oxygen molecules |
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are always at the end of the carbon chain |
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Building block for a bigger molecule |
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Adding water in between bonds, in monomers, break things down. |
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form DNA and RNA nucleic acids |
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fats, sterols, waxes, etc. |
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are structural isomers, and in some ways geometrical isomers |
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lose the OH and the H+, so losing a water molecule |
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