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High degree of order in and organisms internal and external parts and in its interactions with the living world |
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Smallest unit of functioning life |
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containing two or more cells |
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structures that cary out specific jobs within an organ system |
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groups of cells that have similar abilities and allow an organ to function |
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tiny structures that carry out functions necessary for the cell to survive |
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chemical compounds that provide physical structure and bring about movement |
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maintenence of a stable internal condition even though environmental conditions are constantly changeing |
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sum of all chemical reactions that take in and transform energy and materials from the environment |
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process by which an organism becomes a mature adult |
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formation of two new cells from one existing cell |
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organisms produce new organisms like themselves |
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short segment of DNA that contains the instructions for a single trait of an organism |
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three major subdivisions of all organisms |
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major grouping organism system that divides all life into 6 major categories |
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branch of biology that studies organisms interacting with eachother and there environment |
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communitites of living species and their physical environments |
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inherited characteristics within populations change over generations |
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organisms that have certain favorable traits |
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traits that improve an individuals ability to survive and reproduce |
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organized approach on science |
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act of percieveing a natural occurence that causes someone to pose a question |
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proposed explanation for the way a particular aspect of the natural world functions |
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statement the forecasts what would happen in a test situation if the hypothesis were true |
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used to test a hypothesis and its predictions |
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provides a normal standard against which biologists can compare the results of the experimental group |
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identical to the control group except for the independent variable |
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variable that can be manipulated |
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variable that is affected by the independant variable |
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set of related hypothesis is confirmed to be true many times |
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scientists who are experts in the field read and critique a research paper |
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compound light microscope |
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microscope that shines light through a specimen and has to lenses to magnify the image |
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magnifies the image usually 10 times |
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enlarges the image of the specimen |
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platform that supports the slide holding the specimen |
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light bulb that provides light for viewing the image |
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increases an objects apparent size |
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object that holds the set of objective lenses and rotates them |
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power to show details clearly in an image |
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scanning electron microscope |
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first type of electron microscope |
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transmission electron microscope |
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second type of electron microscope |
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standard system of measurement |
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describes length, mass, time, and other quantities |
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