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Mycelium ( the stuff under the reproductie structure!! |
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Kingdom Fungi Characteristics |
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Eukaryotic Heterotrophic via absorption Generally septate but can be coenocytic
Grow adding hyphal length not GEARTH NUCLEAR ENVELOPE doesn't break down |
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decomposers break stuff down (WOOD) wasn't here for coal forming period breakdown lignin by oxidising it (BURNING) |
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insect guts to digest cellulose Lichens Mycorrhizae |
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help plant grow!!! needed for plant to grow in nature |
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Ectomycorrhizal type of mycorrhizal |
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Outside of plant, not in roots, think north, nitrogen phosphorus |
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tropics, phosphorous, LIVE INSIDE OF Root |
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In leaf tissue, but not parasitic!! Just hang out |
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What habitat do fungai like? |
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ideal, not in watter, terrestrial. Like warm, but wet not too much |
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single cell, Coenocytic hyphae Saprobes (decomposers, and parasites) ONLY FUNGI WITH FLAGELLATED STAGE the true aquatic fungi sporic meiosis! haploid and diploid |
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Not cut into different cells |
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BREAD MOLD Hypahe - coenocytic and haploid Zygotic meiosis Can form asexual sporangia 2 hyphae come together to make zygote |
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Hyphae - coenocytic key to grassland success ASEXUAL |
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cup fungi, sac fungi hyphae- septate, haploid YEASTS leaf "spots" zygotic meiosis sorta plasmogamy and karyogamy seperate dikaryon Nuclei fuse and meiosis occurs in an ascus can produce asexual spores on conidia |
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long cell where meiosis occurs in asomycota |
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Club fungi hyphae - septate haploid or dikaryon MUSHROOMS!! Lignin decomposers Rust Form mycorrhizae Fairy Rings
Zygotic meiosis sort of similar to ascomycetes, but dikaryon can grow and hang out. Doesn't form asci immediatly. |
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Algae and fungas symbiosis Alga is in the middle of fungal thallus Fungus an ascomycete or basidiomycete Usually with green algae If conditions bad it can kick out the algae HATE AIR POLLUTION |
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