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| What color polo was klemow wearing? |
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| where are dikaryotic cells found in fungi? |
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| lacks a sporocarp, produces citric and lactic acids, transform soy protein, insect control |
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| what is black bread mold? |
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| a black mold on bread (zygomycetes) |
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| ascomycetes! vegetative reproduction |
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| how many ascospores are in an asci? |
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| can be used to make beer, wine, are edible, cause human disease (pulmonary disease), histoplasmosis, ringworm, ergotism, plant diseases |
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| what includes rusts and smuts? |
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| how do fungi and plants benefit from mycorrhizae? |
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plants- get nutrients from fungi, esp phosphate and water
fungi- get sugars |
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| T/F: lichens show an obligate relationship |
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| crustose, foliose, fruticose |
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Lichens can...
A. produce dyes
B. indicate clean air
C. be used for perfumes
D. be edible
E. all of the above |
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| how do you make a hormone? |
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Definition
you don't pay her ;)
(no... klemow didn't say that) |
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| T/F: things that are diploblastic are also radially symmetrical |
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| What forms the outer layer of skin and nervous system? |
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| What forms the lining of the digestive system and respiratory tract? |
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| What forms the muscles, skeleton and circulatory system |
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| in streams, wheel animals, corona on top of head |
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| membrane connecting organs etc |
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| protostomes are broken down to form... |
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| spirilians and ecdysozoans |
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| T/F: sponges are coenocytic |
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| F: they are multicellular but don't have tissues |
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| excurrent pore of sponges |
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| incurrent pore of sponges |
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| internal cavity of sponges |
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| pinacocytes/ epithelial cells |
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| protect outside of sponge |
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Definition
| form ring of cells inside of sponge, trap food by filter feeding |
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| in between choanocytes and pinacocytes of sponge |
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| types of sponge from simplest to most complex |
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Which of the following is not true of sponges
A. sequentially hermaphroditic
B. all reproduce sexually
C. zygote produces flagellated larvae
D. sperm travel to female sponges and are captured
E. none of the above |
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Definition
| B. may reproduce sexually or asexually |
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Term
| tubellarians, flukes, and tapeworms |
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Definition
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| disk shaped endoparasite living in someone's liver |
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| are tapeworms helminthes? |
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| number of offspring produced at one time... humans have low, parasites have high |
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| why are americans not as affected by parasites? |
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Definition
| we make a poo in the toilet |
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| how to avoid parasitic diseases? |
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Definition
| have proper sanitation (make a poo in the toilet) |
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Term
Which of the following is not a feature of mollusks?
A. radula
B. mantle cavity
C. shells
D. digestive simple tube
E. nephridia |
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Definition
| D. have a tube with organs |
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| mantle cavity just dorsal/posterior to head |
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| Most intelligent invertebrate |
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| fluid goes in, processed, good absorbed into body, bad goes into tube, bad excreted |
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| T/F: forests like earthworms |
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| roundworm used in studies |
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| what are the mouthparts of fly, mosquito and grasshoppers used for? |
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Definition
house fly- sopping up fluid
mosquito- sucking in body fluids
grasshoppers- eating tough vegetation |
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| Imagine that you were stuck in the coelom of a (mmmhmmm which is an insect) and imagine that all of the tissues are opaque (you can't see through them) are you going to see mesoderm, endoderm, ectoderm, or a combination |
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| T/F: a mouth can turn into an anus |
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| False... once its a mouth its a mouth and once its an anus its an anus |
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| starfish and deer, not limited to PA |
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| body covered by cellulose |
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| What echinoderm is important because it is used in embryological experiments and the gonads are eaten by humans? |
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| What would you find in the follicle at the base of your eyebrow hair? |
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| animal with a simple body, esp parasites |
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| organism that harbors the parasite |
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| host where the parasite reproduces |
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| juvenile parasite goes from one life cycle to another |
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