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Different macromolecules include |
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Lipids Carbohydrates Proteins Nucleic Acids |
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An alternative to the Null Hypothesis |
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A hypothesis can be ________ or you can ___________ |
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In an experiment, the control is: |
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The untested or unchanged sample that you use to compare your test to |
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Lipids contain a _______ and a ________ |
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carbon chain & Carboxyl group |
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Saturated fatty acids are "more" /or/ "less" healthy for you than Unsaturated fatty acids? |
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Less (their tight packing makes them solid at room temp and thus raises your bad or ldl cholesterol level) |
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Examples of 5 carbon sugars |
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Plant sugar is _______ and animal sugar is ________ |
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cellulose has an up-down, up-down pattern of arranging the glucose rings and starch has ___________ pattern |
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all up (or all down, depending on how you're looking at it) |
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Polypeptides are also called |
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Proteins are made up of 20 different |
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bonds between the AAs in a protein are called |
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vitamins often function as |
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inorganic helpers like Zn, Mg,... to assist enzymes in catalyzing a reaction |
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Amino acids have 1______ group and 1 _______ group attached to a residual carbon (-R group) |
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Nucleic acids are made of a ________, a _________ and a __________ connected with an ester bond to another nucleic acid. |
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Nucleotide Base Sugar Phosphate group |
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Nucleic Acid with 3 phosphate groups, a ribose and adenine (nucleotide base) |
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Bases in a Nucleic acid are ______ if they're double rings and ________ if they're single |
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Purines double Pyrimidines single |
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Phosphomolybidic tests for |
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Examples of carbohydrates |
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cellulose glucose glycogen starch ribose |
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Important functional groups in Carbohydrates? |
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Lard, Lecithin, Vegetable oil, Cholesterol, Oleic Acid and Progesterone are types of what? |
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Main identifier of steroids? (keeps them rigid) |
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Insulin, Melanin and Keratin are examples of a ____? |
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alcohol groups make a molecule soluble or insoluble in water? |
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Microscope magnifies 40X with_______ 100X with ______ 400X with_______ |
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40- Red or scanning 100- Yellow or low 400- Blue or high |
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light microscopes measure in ______meters |
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