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BINGO
Industrial
28
Social Studies
8th Grade
04/28/2017

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
steamboat
Definition
Increased the capacity and speed for river travel
Term
urbanization
Definition
Movement of people from rural areas to cities
Term
cotton gin
Definition
Invention by Eli Whitney that increased the profitability of plantations
Term
mass production
Definition
Ability to create goods in large quantities at affordable prices
Term
Temperance Movement
Definition
Restriction of alcoholic beverages
Term
2nd Great Awakening
Definition
Religious revival that sparked many social reform efforts in the 1800s
Term
Horace Mann
Definition
Reformer for the availability of education for all children
Term
abolitionism
Definition
Reform effort that sought to end the practice of slavery
Term
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Definition
A leader of the women’s rights movement and organizer of the Seneca Fall Convention
Term
Industrialization
Definition
The rapid changing in the creation of goods brought about by technological advances that allowed for mass production
Term
Interchangeable parts
Definition
The uniformity of products allowed for common components to swapped
Term
telegraph
Definition
The sending of electrical impulses, usually in code language, along a wire
Term
Seneca Falls Convention
Definition
1848 convention seeking the advancement of women’s rights
Term
Transcontinental Railroad
Definition
Connection of the east and west coasts of the United States for transportation of people and goods
Term
Dorothea Dix
Definition
Leader who campaigned for caring for the mentally ill and prison reform
Term
Prison Reform
Definition
Campaign for human treatment of criminals and transition back into society
Term
Fredrick Douglas
Definition
A former slave who escaped slavery and became a great orator. He published a newspaper “The North Star.”He also wrote a personal narrative of his life.
Term
Susan B. Anthony
Definition
Women’s rights leader who was arrested for illegally voting at a presidential election.
Term
textile mills
Definition
First factories that transformed cotton into fabric
Term
Henry David Thoreau
Definition
A transcendentalist who believed in civil disobedience
Term
Eli Whitney
Definition
The inventor of the cotton gin and interchangeable parts
Term
Sojourner Truth
Definition
A former slave who was an abolitionist and also fought for women’s rights. “Ain’t I a woman?”
Term
William Lloyd Garrison
Definition
A white abolitionist who published a newspaper titled “The liberator”
Term
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Definition
An abolitionist who wrote the book “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” It increased tension between the North and the South.
Term
Harriet Tubman
Definition
An abolitionist who helped slaves escape through the underground railroad. She was the conductor and also known as “Black Moses.”
Term
McCormick Reaper
Definition
A machine created that make the cutting of crops more efficient.
Term
steel plow
Definition
A machine invented for the south to plow the fields more efficiently.
Term
Erie Canal
Definition
A man made water way that connected Lake Erie with the Hudson River. It made the transportation of goods more efficient and decreased the cost of shipping them.
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