Term
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Definition
Chlorhexidine Gluconate
anitplaque rinse - used for trt of gingivitis (rinse)
moa - antimicrobial g-/g+ does not change normal flora |
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Term
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Definition
Phentermine
weight reduction
moa - a sympathomimetic
use w/ MAOI may cause hypertensive crisis, use w/ fenfluramine or dexflenfluramine - pulmonary HTN
do not use w/in 14 d of MAOI |
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
Vit D ergocalciferol
for rickets, and hypoparathyroidism
do not give to pt w/ hypercalcemia |
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Term
Folicin, Pteroylglutamin Acid, Folate |
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Definition
Folic Acid
max dose 1mg/d
for megaloblastic anemias |
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Term
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Definition
Polyethylene Glycol
constipation, 17 g in 8oz h20
may take 2-4 days for effect
should only be used for ~2weeks
moa - osmotic agent |
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Term
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Definition
Clotrimazole with Betamethasone
for: tiea cruris and tinea corporis
topical |
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Term
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Definition
Mupirocin (topical)
for Staph or Strep impetigo |
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Term
|
Definition
Nystatin w/ Triamcinolone
topical, for cutaneous candidiasis |
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Term
|
Definition
Lidocaine (transdermal, patch)
for pain - post herpetic neuralgia
patches may be cut to smaller sizes before release liner removed |
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Term
|
Definition
Triamcinolone (topical)
for inflamatory pruritic rash things |
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Term
|
Definition
Mometasone Furoate
topical
for inflammations |
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Term
|
Definition
Clobetasol (topical)
for inflammation |
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Term
|
Definition
Eszopiclone
insomnia
not a bzd,
starting dose 1-2mg, 1mg in elderly |
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Term
|
Definition
zolpidem
for short term trt of insomnia
not a bzd but has similar actions,
angioedema may occur after 1st,2nd use
may be habit forming |
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Term
|
Definition
Temazepam
insomnia <= 10d
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Term
|
Definition
Dicyclomine
for functional and IBS (irratable bowel synd)
po or inject
moa - inhibits ACH in SM (dec activity) |
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Term
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Definition
Hyoscyamine (ACH SM blocker)
for trt of peptic ulcer, IBS, bladder disorders, hypersecretions, spasms, rhinitis, anticholinesterase poisoning (inc ACH), parkinsonism
moa - inhibits ACH on SM, relaxes bladder, inhibits secretions,
dont use w/ glaucoma, or GI obstruction, may cause tachycardia |
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Term
|
Definition
Pantoprazole PO/IV
40 mg/day for 8 wks
PPI for GERD, ulcers
drugs requiring acid for absorption are dec. (iron, ketoconazole) |
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Term
|
Definition
Lansoprazole PO/inj
30mg po AC
decreases acid production |
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Term
|
Definition
Esomeprazole
po/inj
20-40mg/d for 4-8wks
PPI
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
Famotidine
po/inject
antihistamine at H2, dec acid secretion |
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Term
|
Definition
Rantidine
IV/PO H2 recpt blocker |
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