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Beowulf
Vocab III
16
English
12th Grade
10/26/2016

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

artfully 

 

slyly craftfy or cunning;deceitful;tricky

 

origin of artful

Definition
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Term

bolted

 

.
to fasten with or as with a bolt.
.
to discontinue support of or participation in; break with:
to bolt a political party.
.
to shoot or discharge (a missile), as from a crossbow or catapult.
.
to utter hastily; say impulsively; blurt out.
.
to swallow (one's food or drink) hurriedly:
She bolted her breakfast and ran to school.
.
to make (cloth, wallpaper, etc.) into bolts. 

origon is bolted 
Definition
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Term

fret

to feel or express worry, annoyance, discontent, or the like:
Fretting about the lost ring isn't going to help.
.
to cause corrosion; gnaw into something:
acids that fret at the strongest metals.
.
to make a way by gnawing, corrosion, wearing away, etc.:
The river frets at its banks until a new channel is formed.
.
to become eaten, worn, or corroded (often followed by away):
Limestone slowly frets away under pounding by the wind and rain.
.
to move in agitation or commotion, as water
 
origin of fret

 

Definition
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Term

furrows

to make a furrow or furrows in.
.
to make wrinkles in

origin of furrow
Definition
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Term

grating

 

.
to reduce to small particles by rubbing against a rough surface ora surface with many sharp-edged openings:
to grate a carrot.
.
to rub together with a harsh, jarring sound:
to grate one's teeth.
.
to irritate or annoy.
.
Archaic. to wear down or away by rough friction.

orgin of gating 
Definition
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Term

hack

to cut, notch, slice, chop, or sever (something) with or as with heavy,irregular blows (often followed by up or down):
to hack meat; to hack down trees.
.
to break up the surface of (the ground).
.
to clear (a road, path, etc.) by cutting away vines, trees, brush, orthe like:
They hacked a trail through the jungle.
.
to damage or injure by crude, harsh, or insensitive treatment;mutilate; mangle:
The editor hacked the story to bits.
.
to reduce or cut ruthlessly; trim:
The Senate hacked the budget severely before returning it to theHouse.
.
Slang. to deal or cope with; handle:
He can't hack all this commuting.

origin of hack

 

Definition
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Term

hoary

 

.
gray or white with age:
an old dog with a hoary muzzle.
.
ancient or venerable:
hoary myths.
.
tedious from familiarity; stale:
Please don't tell that hoary joke at dinner again tonight.
Origin of hoary
Definition
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Term

infamous

.
having an extremely bad reputation:
an infamous city.
.
deserving of or causing an evil reputation; shamefully malign; detestable:
an infamous deed.
.
Law.
  1. deprived of certain rights as a citizen, as a consequence of conviction of certain offenses.
  2. of or relating to offenses involving such deprivation.
Origin of infamous
Definition
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Term

laments

to feel or express sorrow or regret for:
to lament his absence.
.
to mourn for or over.
 
origin of lament
Definition
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Term

loathsome

 


.
causing feelings of loathing; disgusting; revolting; repulsive:
a loathsome skin disease.
Origin of loathsome
Definition
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Term

quench

 

to slake, satisfy, or allay (thirst, desires, passion, etc.).
.
to put out or extinguish (fire, flames, etc.).
.
to cool suddenly by plunging into a liquid, as in tempering steel by immersion in water.
.
to subdue or destroy; overcome; quell:
to quench an uprising.
.
Electronics. to terminate (the flow of electrons in a vacuum tube) by application of a voltage.
Origin of quench
Definition
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Term

relished 

 

.
to have taste or flavor.
.
to be agreeable.
Origin of relish
Definition
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Term

reprisal

 

(in warfare) retaliation against an enemy, for injuries received, by the infliction of equal or greater injuries.
.
an act or instance of retaliation.
.
the action or practice of using force, short of war, against another nation, to secure redress of a grievance.
.
the forcible seizure of property or subjects in retaliation.
Origin of reprisal
 
Definition
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Term

solace 

 

.
to comfort, console, or cheer (a person, oneself, the heart, etc.).
.
to alleviate or relieve (sorrow, distress, etc.).
Origin of solace
Definition
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Term

uttered

 

to give audible expression to; speak or pronounce:
unable to utter her feelings; Words were uttered in my hearing.
.
to give forth (cries, notes, etc.) with the voice:
to utter a sigh.
.
Phonetics. to produce (speech sounds, speechlike sounds, syllables, words,etc.) audibly, with or without reference to formal language.
.
to express (oneself or itself), especially in words.
.
to give forth (a sound) otherwise than with the voice:
The engine uttered a shriek.
.
to express by written or printed words.
.
to make publicly known; publish:
to utter a libel.


Origin of utter
Definition
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Term

vexed

 

irritated; annoyed:
vexed at the slow salesclerks.
.
much discussed or disputed:
a vexed question.
.
tossed about, as waves.
Origin of vexed
Definition
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