Term
What are the 5 steps in the listening process? |
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Definition
-Reception -Attention -Perception -Assignment of meaning -Response |
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Term
Listening process: Reception |
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Definition
-involves admitting auditory and visual infomation, including facial expressions, body language, and appearence. |
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Term
Listening process: Attention |
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Definition
-concentration on data that has entered short-term memory. You must intend to comprehend what you hear to avoid letting the information escape from memory. |
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Term
Listening Process: Perception |
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Definition
-intial attempt to assess the information recieved. You must distinguish what does and does not correspond with information you already accept as true. |
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Term
Listening Process: Assignment of Meaning |
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Definition
-interpreting information involes assigning meaning and value to what you have heard. You fragment information you already accept as true. |
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Term
Listening Process: Response |
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Definition
-you assign the data that will correspond with particular intellectual and emotional reactions. |
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Term
What is empathetic listening? |
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Definition
the process of truly appreciating and absorbing another person's message, condition, and emotion. |
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Term
How can you improve your ability to listen empathetically? |
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Definition
-don't make personal comparisons -don't perpare your responses -don't prematurely judge a statement -don't be inattentive or introspective -don't respond is a placating or patronizing way -(there are more in the book) |
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Term
What things must you consider in order to give effective feedback? |
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Definition
-be clear -do not put it off -Critque adjustable behaviors, not permanent personality traits - Impart encouragement, not ridicule -Project a nonjudgemental stance |
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Term
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Definition
- it is the ability to honestly express your opinions, feelings, attitudes, and rights-without undue anxiety and in a way that does not infringe upon the rights of others |
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Term
What are some basic assertiveness techniques? |
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Definition
-Empathy/validation -Explanation fo the problem -Precise resolutions |
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Term
Assertiveness Techniques: Empathy/Validation |
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Definition
- Include evidence that you understand the other person's feelings to alleviate any concerns of competition or accusation. |
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Term
Assertiveness Techniques: Explanation of the problem |
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Definition
- Clearly illustrate your difficulty/dissatisfaction and offer a neutral justication for the proposed change |
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Term
Assertiveness techniques: Precise resolutions |
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Definition
- request a specific change in the other person's behavior |
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Term
What are the guidelines for assertive delivery? |
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Definition
- Internally acknowledge and be honest about you feelings -Utilize a more positive inner dialouge to reinforce your courage -Express yourself in a clear, specific, and direct manner -Restate or rephase your message when disputed -Ask questions if things are unclear -Acknowledge and expose any diversion tactics employed by others -Display corresponding confident body language -Regulate your reactions and stay foucused -Always respect the rights of others |
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