Term
| Freudian psychosexual stage |
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Definition
oral 0-1
anal 1-3
phallic 3-5
latency
genital
only adults play love games |
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Term
Freudian psychosexual stage:
oral stage
0-1 |
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Definition
primary erogenous zone is mouth
ID dominate
primary narcissism: omnipotence
optimism/pessimism
id |
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Term
Freudian psychosexual stage:
anal stage
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Definition
1-3
anus
boundary between self and others
confront social expectation
ego |
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Term
Freudian: psychosexual stage
phallic stage |
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Definition
3-5
genital
oedipus/electra complex
sex role identity occur
superego / consciousness |
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Term
Freudian: psychosexual stage
latency |
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Definition
7-10
libido latent and diffuse
period of quiescence, channeled into activity, like school
redefine personal value from peer group
not self-reflective
superego. |
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Term
Freudian: psychosexual stage
genital phase |
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Definition
11+
reawakening of sexual interest
relinquish tie
develop love relationship |
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Term
| Erikson psychosocial Development: |
|
Definition
oral-sensory state: trust vs. mistrust: 0-1
muscular-anal: autonomy vs. shame: 1-2
locomotor-genital: initiative vs. guilt: 3-5
latency: industry vs. inferiority: 6-11
identity vs. role confusion: 13-19
intimacy vs. isolation: 20-40
generation vs. stagnation: 40-65
integrity vs. despair: +65 |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
trust vs. mistrust |
|
Definition
oral-sensory state
0-1
oral gratification |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
autonomy vs. shame |
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Definition
muscular-anal stage
1-2
child learn to control physical behavior |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
initiative vs. guilt |
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Definition
locomotor-genital stage
3-5
kid moving away from dependency
meet own's need
superego |
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|
Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
industry vs. inferiority |
|
Definition
latency
5-11
kid willing to learn, curious, able to function in group
very active period with tremendous personality growth, not all quiescent
learn requisit task to become adult: writer learn to write
need encouragement
unsuccessful kid feels inferiority: LD |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
identity vs. identity diffusion |
|
Definition
12-19
sexual
social: political and religious
occupational
trial identity
consistency between self image and view of other
development is lifelong |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
identity vs. role confusion |
|
Definition
|
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
intimacy vs. isolation |
|
Definition
20-40
develop adult friendship
spoucse, parent, adult formof play,
new attitude toward time
gender stereotype effect |
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|
Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
generativity vs. stagnation |
|
Definition
40-65
to seek satisfaction thru adult productivity
power for productive
accept aging
integrate time w/ productivity
develop midlife friend
altered sexual function
menopause |
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Term
Erikson: psychosocial development
integrity vs. despair |
|
Definition
+65
to review life accomplishments and to deal with loss and death
death of significcant loved one
accept implication of retirement. |
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Term
| Piaget Cognitive Development |
|
Definition
sensorimotor stage: 0-2
preoperational stage: 2-7
concrete operations: 7-11
formal operation: 12+ |
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Term
Piaget Cognitive Development
sensorimotor stage |
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Definition
0-2
schemas
object permanence |
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Term
Piaget Cognitive Development
preoperational stage |
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Definition
2-7
symbolic thought
intuitive thought: not logic
egocentrism
centration
lack of reversibility
conservation |
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Term
Piaget Cognitive Development
concrete operations |
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Definition
7-11
logical thought, concrete
operational thinking
decentration
reversibility
conservation
hierarchical classification: collection of items. |
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Term
Piaget Cognitive Development
formal operation |
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Definition
12+
abstract thought
hypothetico-deductive reasoning
adolescent egocentrism
not universal |
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Term
| Kohlberg: moral development |
|
Definition
preconventional morality: 6-7
conventional morality: 8-11
postconventional morality: 12+ |
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Term
Kohlberg: moral development
preconventional morality |
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Definition
6-7
judgement reflect high degree of self interest
punishment and obedience: s/thing is wrong if u get punished, if u get away its not wrong.
haive instrumental hedonism: act in their best interest |
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Term
Kohlberg: moral development
conventional morality |
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Definition
8-11
most adults
judgement based upon convention or other's expectation
good boy morality: right thing defined by ppl close to u
law and order: right is defined by society's rule |
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Term
Kohlberg: moral development
postconventional morality |
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Definition
12+
moral reasoning is more abstract, depends on formal operation
social contract: value are relative to group and agreed upon by group, if break, u break group's social contract
universal ethical principal: internalized sense of right vs. wrong |
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