Shared Flashcard Set

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Beginning of Exploration
final exam study guide
24
History
10th Grade
05/08/2009

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Cards

Term
where was Columbus from
Definition
-Genoa in Italy
Term
who did Columbus sail for
Definition
-the king and queen of Spain -Isabella and Ferdinand
Term
when Columbus landed where di d he think he was
Definition
on an island off of the coast of India -West Indies
Term
1492
Definition
Columbus' first voyage
Term
reason Columbus sailed
Definition
looking for goods:gold, silver and spices
Term
Louis XIV (14th)
Definition
-Rise of the Nation States -absolutism -lead to French revolution
Term
15th to 16th century
Definition
Age of Exploration
Term
who were the first people to go to America
Definition
-Vikings (Norsemen) (Northmen) (Vikings)
-about 1000 AD
Term
why did the Vikings go to America
Definition
-looking for fish -from Scandinavia in Europe
Term
Scandinavia in Europe where the Vikings were from
Definition
Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland
Term
Vinland Map
Definition
discovered in 1960s showed Viking's knowledge of earth and where they had been
Term
Vikings
Definition
-barbaric lifestyle -rest of Europe ignorant of their ways -no one knew vikings had been there when they arrived
Term
Did the Vikings leave? and why?
Definition
Yes the Vikings did leave, conditions were too harsh
Term
who rowed Viking boats
Definition
slaves,,,came out of little portholes
Term
16th Century
Definition
The Golden Age of Spain
Term
The Golden Age of Spain
Definition
1.master of the seas 2.number one in exploration 3.unbelievable treasury -will never reach those heights again -Phillip II/El Prudente
Term
El Prudente
Definition
the prudent one
Term
Spain had
Definition
Arizona, California, New Mexico, Central America, almost all of South America (not Brazil), Florida, United States
Term
Elizabeth I
Definition
-Tudor Dynasty -daughter of Henry 8th/VII -significant monarch -one of most powerful in British history
Term
Elizabeth I was told..
Definition
-she has to marry -concerned about losing her power -"Virgin Queen"
Term
what state named after who?
Definition
Virginia after Elizabeth I
Term
who does Elizabeth I turn down and why is this significant
Definition
-Philip II -one of her suitors -wants England 1.Spain not happy 2.English pirates stopping Spanish ships+taking goods (FrancisDrake=pirate+bf 3.angry England now Protestant not Catholic
Term
Spanish ships
Definition
galleons, biggers
Term
English ships
Definition
-quicker -half the size
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