Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Before 1500s History: In Class Notes: October 12 2016
Before 1500s History: In Class Notes: October 12 2016
21
History
Undergraduate 1
10/12/2016

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Define Moksha
------------
Definition
Release from Samsara, becoming one with the universe
--------------
Term
Define Samsara
-------------
Definition
The illusion of reality
---------------
Term
How can Moksha be Achieved in Hinduism?
----------------
Definition
Way of Wisdom
-------------
Way of Worship
--------------
Way of Works
------------
Way of Withdrawal
-------------
Term
Define Way of Wisdom
------------
Definition
Realizing that you are one with the universe
------------------
Term
Define Way of Worship
------------
Definition
Bhakti: Devotion to a God, in the hopes of salvation
-----------
Term
Define Way of Works
------------
Definition
Fulfilling the Dharma, by moving through the caste system
------------
Term
Define Way of Withdrawal
---------------
Definition
Asceticism: Isolating one's self in nature
-----------
Term
The Bhakti was written about in what book?
--------------------
Definition
The Bhagavad Gita
------------
Term
The Bhagavad Gita was a small part of the overall epic Mahabharata which was written in what period?
------------------
Definition
200 BCE to 200 CE
------------------
Term
What does Bhagavad Gita mean?
----------------
Definition
Song of the lord
-------------
Term
What is the story of the Mahabharata Epic?
------------------
Definition
Arjuna has to kill his family, but he feels unsure about it, luckily Krishna is there to talk to Arjuna and teach him about Hinduism.
---------------
Krishna answers Arjuna's question, concerning whether or not it is better to worship the universe or God.
--------------------
Term
What is the promise that the Bodhisattva makes?
-------------
Definition
That they will remove your suffering, in order to help you escape Samsara
---------------------
Term
What is the vow that Mahayana Buddhists Take?
-----------------
Definition
The overall goal is not to build attachments and obsession, but to help all escape the illusion of reality by using one's enlightenment to help enlighten others.
---------------------------
Term
Why did Mahayana Buddhism seem to suddenly be introduced?
---------------
Definition
Supposedly Mahayana Buddhism is actually the original secret art of Buddhism, and that Buddhism was never about just having yourself have new enlightenment, but about sharing enlightenment.
-----------------
Term
Define Therevada
-----------
Definition
Old school buddhism, that considers Buddha to be a teacher who is in Nirvana. The goal is to try and free yourself from samsara, and become one with Nirvana.
----------------
Term
Define Mahayana
------------------
Definition
New school buddhism, that has buddhisattvas who can help end suffering and assist you in helping escape samsara. The goal is not to simply escape into Nirvana, but to help everyone enter samsara.
--------------------
Term
What is Brahma like?
---------
Definition
He is the universe, he can see in all directions, he can see everything
---------------------
Term
What is Brahma like?
---------------
Definition
He is the universe, pops out of a lotus flower in Vishnu's belly button, and creates the world. He has many heads, sees in all directions, and can see everything.
-----------------
Term
What is Vishnu like?
-------------
Definition
Becomes an avatar to help the world
-------------------
Term
What is Vahara like?
----------
Definition
Elephant God holds the world afloat
-----------
Term
What is Shiva like?
---------
Definition
He has three dances: One destroys the world, one keeps the world going, and one creates a world
----------------
Supporting users have an ad free experience!