Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Basic Viral Diseases
Match the Symptoms to the Culprit
41
Microbiology
Professional
05/13/2011

Additional Microbiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Common Cold, bronchiolitis, pneumonia, respiratory syncytia, croup and seal bark cough in infants
Definition
Parainfluenza Viruses (Paramyxoviruses)
Term
common cold, bronchiolitis, pneumonia, expiratory wheezing in infants
Definition
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (Paramyxovirus)
Term
Incubation of 1-2 days, Fever, Myalgia, headache, sore throat, cough, Reye's Syndrome
Definition
Influenza Virus (orthomyxovirus)
Term
Common Cold, SARS
Definition
Coronavirus (Coronaviruses)
Term
Diarrheal illness in children 6-24 mo.
Fever, abdominal pain, vomiting
Definition
Rotavirus (Reoviridae)
Term
45-160 day incubation, malaise, lethargy, anorexia, pain, icteric phase, chronic infection in children
Definition
HBV (HepaDNAviridae)
Term
Gingivostomatitis, Herpetic Whitlow, cold sores
Definition
HSV-1 (Herpesvirus)
Term
Genital Herpes, Neonatal Herpes
Definition
HSV 2 (Herpesvirus)
Term
Chickenpox, Shingles, postherpetic neuralgia
Definition
VZV (Herpesvirus)
Term
Infectious mono, oral hairy leukoplakia, lymphoma associations, splenomegaly, nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Definition
EBV (Herpesvirus)
Term
Kaposi's Sarcoma (Dark purple lesions)
Definition
Really? Kaposi's Sarcoma Associated Herpesvirus (Herpesvirus)
Term
Mono, cytomegaly in neonates (high risk of congenital defects), retinitis, organ transplant issues
Definition
Cytomegalovirus (Herpesvirus)
Term
Roseola
Definition
Human Herpesvirus 6 (Herpesvirus)
Term
Benign cutaneous warts in children and young adults
Definition
Non 6,11, 16, 18 Human Papilloma Virus (Papillomaviridae)
Term
Genital Warts
Definition
Type 6 and 11 Human Papilloma Virus (Papillomaviridae)
Term
Anogenital Warts with risk of Cervical Cancer
Definition
Type 16 and 18 Human Papilloma Virus (Papillomaveridae)
Term
Immunopathogenesis, Icterus, Incubation of 15-50 days, Hepatitis which is milder in children.
Definition
HAV (Picornavirus)
Term
Small painless tumors cup shaped with white core anywhere but palms and soles.
Definition
Molluscum contagiosum (Poxviridae)
Term
Poliomyelitis, usually asymptomatic
Definition
Poliovirus (Picornavirus, Enterovirus)
Term
Herpangia, Hand Foot and Mouth Disease
Definition
Coxsackievirus A (Picornavirus, Enterovirus)
Term
Pleurodynia, Myocarditis, Pericarditis
Definition
Coxsackievirus B (Picornavirus, Enterovirus)
Term
Meningitis, hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, diarrhea, febrile illness, upper respiratory tract infection
Definition
Echovirus (Picornavirus, Enterovirus)
Term
number one cause of common cold
Definition
Rhinovirus (Picornavirus)
Term
Diarrhea, "swimming pool" conjuntivitis, acute respiratory disease
Definition
Adenovirus (Adenoviridae)
Term
Koplik's Spots, high fever, conjunctivitis, runny nose, coughing, rash, SSPE sometimes
Definition
Measles Virus (Paramyxoviridae)
Term
Fever, malaise, anorexia, swelling of parotid, sometimes sterility in males
Definition
Mumps "Sugarlumps" Virus (Paramyxoviridae)
Term
fever, malaise, maculopapular rash on face progressing toward extremities. Congenital problems in 1st trimester babies. Immune complex disease in adults
Definition
Rubella (Togaviridae)
Term
Erythema infectiosum (5th Disease), Slapped Cheek look, Fetal death in 1st trimester, Hydrops Fetalis in 2nd trimester, Aplastic Crisis
Definition
B19 Parvovirus (Parvoviridae
Term
Diarrhea in Adults and older children
Definition
Norovirus (Caliciviridae)
Term
Louse transmitted, maculopapular rash which spreads centrifugally except for Face, Palms, Soles
Definition
Epidemic Typhus from Rickettsia prowazekii bacteria
Term
Tick borne disease. Rash which spreads centripetally. delirium, coma, DIC
Definition
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever caused by Rickettsia rickettsii
Term
Pneumonic Disease, always fatal
Bubonic Disease, 50% fatal
Definition
Plague caused by Yersinia pestis
Term
Fever, Papular rash that develops on face, and spreads to extremities. Often fatal
Definition
Smallpox (Poxviridae)
Term
Cellulitis, Cat or dog transmission or contaminated food
Definition
Pasteurella multocida
Term
Contact with animal tissues or contaminated dairy products
Definition
Brucella
Term
Tularemia, transmission with rabbit, deer, ticks and animal tissues
Definition
Francisella tularensis
Term
Common Tick borne disease. Usually bull's eye rash. Fatigue, headache, arthralgia, Bell's Palsy, Trucker Face, Carditis, Arthritis, Encephalopathy
Definition
Lyme's Disease
Term
Headache, fever, malaise, upper respiratory tract disorders. Progression to neurologic issues followed by seizures, paralysis, coma, death
Definition
Rabies virus (Rhabdoviridae)
Term
Hepatitis with incubation of 14-180 days. Can be acute or chronic
Definition
HCV (Flavivirus)
Term
Hepatitis which is usually chronic in children, but not adults. 45-160 day incubation
Definition
HBV (HepaDNAvirus)
Term
Hepatitis with incubation of 15-64 days
Definition
HDV (Deltavirus)
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