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the building block of matter |
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substances made entirely of the same atom |
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negative charged sup-atomic particle |
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Definition
nuetral charged sub-atomic particle |
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positive charged sub atomic particle |
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Definition
the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom |
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Definition
total number of protons and nuetrons in the nucleus of the atom |
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the combination of two or more atoms/electrons |
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two or more elements combined in deffinite proportions |
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the combination of substances that are physically mixed, but dont form a chemical bond |
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particles that are evenly spread |
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particles that dont spread out evenly |
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any homogeneus mixture, usually a liquid |
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liquid substance that makes up the bulk of the solution |
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substances dissolved in the solvent. can be solids, liquids, or gases |
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a mixture that seperates when left still |
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occurs when the particles are to small to be seen and are to small to settle on the bottom |
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Definition
center of the atom that contains protons and nuetrons |
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Definition
where electrons are found and surround the atomic nucleus |
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Definition
units that atoms are wieghted in |
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Definition
contain the element carbon |
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Definition
all compounds that dont contain the element carbon |
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Definition
the binding of water molecules via hydrogen binds |
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Definition
ability of water to bind to other molecules |
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Definition
biological molecules composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen |
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fats, oils, and waxes; secondary sorce of energy |
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RNA and DNA; contain phosphorous and nitrogen |
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Definition
contain nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen |
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Definition
the structural units of proteins |
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Definition
bond between two amino acids |
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Definition
protein substances that are required for pretty much all chemical reactions in living and non living things |
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a chemical agent that changes the rate of a reaction without being consumed by the reaction |
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the reactant on which an enzyme works |
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Definition
spots where spacific molecules bind |
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Definition
two monosaccharide sugar molecules that have joined chemically to form a larger carbohydrate |
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Definition
formed when many single sugars join chemically |
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type of bond between monosaccharide units |
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take water out to put sugars together |
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take sugars out to bring water in |
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Definition
monosacchairde, used in photosynthesis in plants |
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Definition
makes up cell walls in plants. cannot be used as energy for humans. |
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Definition
energy stores in animal cells |
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energy stores in plant cells |
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Definition
a single unit of anything, they are joined together via condensation reactions to form a polymer |
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Definition
a single unit of anything, they are joined together via condensation reactions to form a polymer |
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Definition
repeating units of monomer |
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