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Aviation Weather Observation
Chapter 3-Visibility
33
Meteorology
Professional
11/05/2012

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Term
Visibility by sector is N=6, NE=3 1/2, E=2, SE=1 1/2, S=5, SW=10, W=4, NW=5/8. The prevailing
visibility is reported as
Definition
4
Term
In a METAR/SPECI report, the visibility group follows the __________ group.
Definition
wind
Term
The visibility group in a METAR/SPECI transmitted coded report can be identified by ___________.
Definition
“SM” at the end of the group
Term
Visibility by sector is N=6, NE=8, E=5, SE=7, S=4, SW=3 1/2, W=3, NW=10. What is the
prevailing visibility and if required the appropriate remarks?
Definition
6
Term
Visibility is a term that denotes the greatest distance at which:
Definition
Selected objects can be seen and identified
Term
Prevailing Visibility is defined as:
Definition
The maximum visibility that is equaled or exceeded in 180 degrees or more of the horizon
circle.
Term
When observed visibility is halfway between two reportable values, visibility reported is the:
Definition
Lower of the two values
Term
Prevailing Visibility is reported in:
Definition
Statute miles and fractions.
Term
Of the following, the most suitable objects for determining nighttime visibility are:
Definition
Unfocused lights of moderate intensity at known distances.
Term
Report Sector Visibility in the Remarks section whenever it:
Definition
Differs from prevailing visibility by one or more reportable values and is less than 3 miles.
Term
Visibility by sector is N=7/8, NE=1 3/4, E=1, SE=2, S=2½, SW=1 3/8 W=1½ NW=3/4. Prevailing
visibility is
Definition
1 1/2
Term
Prevailing Visibility is reported as variable when it rapidly increases and decreases by 1/2 or more
miles and is less than:
Definition
3 miles
Term
When taking a visibility observation, you should take the observation from:
Definition
as many locations as practicable.
Term
For determination of visibility during daylight hours, the preferred choice of markers should be
confined to
Definition
dark or nearly dark objects against the horizon sky
Term
Visibility is reported to the nearest mile when it is observed to be in the range of ___________miles.
Definition
3 to 15
Term
Visibility by sector is N=3, NE=3 1/2, E=2, SE=4 S=1, SW=3/4, W=1 1/2, NW=3/8. What is the
prevailing visibility and if required the appropriate remark(s)?
Definition
2 and a remark VIS S 1 SW 3/4 W 1 1/2 NW 3/8
Term
A visibility of 7/16 miles would be reported as:
Definition
3/8
Term
If the following visibility values were observed; N 3, NE 2 1/2, E 1, SE 3/4, S 2, SW 3 1/2, W 4, NW
2 3/4, what would be the prevailing visibility?
Definition
2 3/4SM
Term
Which one of the following distances would be entered as a visibility value on MF1M-10C?
Definition
0
Term
If the prevailing visibility varies rapidly during the observation, the prevailing visibility will be
reported as:
Definition
the average of all observed values
Term
Visibility of 2 3/8 miles is reported as:
Definition
2 1/4SM
Term
Which of the following would not be entered as a visibility value on MF1M-10?
Definition
7/16
Term
In determining the prevailing visibility, how many sectors can the horizon circle be divided into?
Definition
8
Term
Prevailing visibility is 3 miles, but is varying rapidly between 2 and 4 miles. This is reported as
Definition
3 and no remark
Term
Visibility of 3 1/2 miles is reported as
Definition
3
Term
The prevailing visibility is 3/4 mile but varies rapidly between 1/2 and 2 miles. This is reported as
Definition
3/4 and a remark VIS 1/2V2
Term
When the prevailing visibility is exactly halfway between two reportable values, you should select
the
Definition
lower value
Term
Which of the following would be entered as a visibility value on MF1M-10C?
Definition
1 7/8
Term
An observer estimates prevailing visibility is 25 miles. However, the farthest visible visibility marker
is at 7 miles. Which of the following visibilities is reported?
Definition
25
Term
Which type of light may be used as a visibility marker at night?
Definition
Red obstruction lights
Term
Visibility by sector is NE=6, SE=2 1/2, SW=3, NW=5. What is the prevailing visibility and if
required the appropriate remark(s)?
Definition
5 and a remark VIS SE 2 1/2
Term
Which group below contains all authorized visibility values for use in METAR aviation weather
reports
Definition
7/8, 2, 75
Term
Blowing dust reduces the visibility to 4 miles, except to the south where it is 1 mile. The correct
remark (if required) is:
Definition
VIS S 1
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