Term
What do the Parasmpathetic secretomotor neurons innervate? |
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Definition
salivary glands: parotid submandibular sublingual gland
lacrimal gland
smooth mm. of eye: sphincter pupillae ciliary m. |
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Term
What does the sympathetic division innervate? |
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Definition
vascular smooth muscle sweat glands arrector pili mm.
in orbit: dilator pupillae m. superior tarsal m. |
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Term
In SALIVARY AND LACRIAMAL glands: Parasymathetics stimulate _____ secretions. Sympathetics stimulate _____ secretions. |
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Definition
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Term
In MUCOSAL glands: Parasymathetics stimulate _____ secretions. Sympathetics stimulate _____ secretions. |
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Definition
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Term
All sympathetic fibers in the head are ____. |
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Definition
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Term
Preganglionic fibers originate from ___. |
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Definition
T1-2 spinal cord segments |
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Term
Sympathetic functions int he head and neck include regulation of ___. |
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Definition
vasoconstriction pupil dilation eyelid elevation sweating |
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Term
Inerruption of sympathetics to the head and neck, usually due to a compression lesion of the sympathetic trunk in the superior media stinum. |
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Definition
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Term
Inerruption of sympathetics to the head and neck, usually due to a compression lesion of the sympathetic trunk in the superior media stinum. |
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Definition
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Term
Name the symptoms of Horner's Syndrome. |
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Definition
pupil constriction ptosis flushing of face anhydrosis |
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Term
Cranial preganglionic parasympathetic fibers are carried in cranial nerves ____. |
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Definition
CN III (OCULOMOTOR) CN VII (FACIAL) CN IX (GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL) CN X (VAGUS) |
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Term
The cell bodies of postganglionic neurons reside in ______. |
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Definition
4 parasypathetic ganglia: 2 in CN III 1 in CN VII 1 in CN IX |
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Term
Does the vagus nerve have a ganglion? |
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Definition
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Term
parasympathetics from CN III, VII, and IX are associated with ____. |
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Definition
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Term
Postganglionic fibers from CN III, VII, IX are delivered to target organs in the head and neck by _____. |
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Definition
hitchhiking on branches of trigeminal nerve CN V. |
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Term
What is the function of parasympathetics in the head? |
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Definition
to affect secretion of the lacrimal gland salivary glands mucous glands |
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Term
In oculomotor nerves, preganglionif fibers arise from the neurons in the _____ and leave the brain stem in ______ |
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Definition
Edinger-Westphal nucleus (midbrain) CN III |
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Term
Where do preganglionic fibers from CN III synapse? |
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Definition
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Term
What do postganglionic fibers of CN III innervate? |
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Definition
sphincter pupillae m. ciliary m. |
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Term
The Facial nerve (CN VII) has ___ preganglionic components which arise from the ________. |
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Definition
2 superior salivatory nucleus |
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Term
The rostal part of the _______ give rise to preganglionic fibers that exit the brain stem in the _______, pass through the sensory _____ and continue in the ________ to reach the ________. |
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Definition
superior salivatory nucleus nervus intermedius geniculate ganglion greater petrosal nerve pterygopalatine ganglion |
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Term
postganglionic secretomotor fibers of the pterygopalatine ganglion go to ____ |
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Definition
lacrimal gland mucous gland of the nasal cavity and palate |
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Term
The caudal part of the ______ give rise to the preganglionic fibers which exit the brain stem in the _______. These fibers continue in the ______, and then in the ______ to reach the ________. |
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Definition
superior salivatory nucleus nervus intermedius chorda tympani lingual nerve CN V3 submandibular ganglion |
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Term
postganglionic secretomotor fibers of the submandibular ganglion go to _____ |
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Definition
submandibular and sublingual salivary glands |
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Term
preganglionic fibers of the glossopharyngeal nerve CN IX arise from ____. |
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Definition
inferior salivatory nucleus |
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Term
preganglionic fibers of the CN IX travel in the ____ and leave the tympanic cavity as the ______ |
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Definition
tympanic branch of CN IX lesser petrosal nerve |
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Term
the lesser petrosal never synapses in the ____ |
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Definition
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Term
postganglionic secretomotor fibers of the glossopharyngeal nerve CN IX go to the ______ |
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Definition
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