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Audiotronics
Exam 2
64
Engineering
Not Applicable
04/10/2006

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Cards

Term
Do we use magnetized screwdrivers inside computers?
Definition
No
Term
What do we use to clean the connectors on PCI and AGP expansion cards?
Definition
Isopropyl Alchohol
Term
What must be done prior to making any connections in the studio?
Definition
Turning the volume knobs all the way down
Term
Define Open.
Definition
No current flow, infinite Ohms
Term
Define Closed.
Definition
Has current flow by design
Term
Define Short.
Definition
0 Ohms, current takes the path of least resistance
Term
Define Series.
Definition
Circuit path does not split
Term
Define Parallel.
Definition
Circuit path splits
Term
Parrallel voltage is _________.
Definition
Constant
Term
What is the voltage accross a short? Why
Definition
0 Volts. There is no difference in electrical potential since there is no 0V reference
Term
Define P.
Definition
Power measured in Watts. It is the Work being done
Term
Define I.
Definition
Current in Amps, It is the flow of electrons
Term
Define E.
Definition
Electromotive Force in Volts. It is the Electrical Pressure
Term
Define R.
Definition
Resistance in Ohms. It is the blockage that inhibits electron flow
Term
Define Z.
Definition
Impedence in Ohms. It is a Resistance at certain frequencies
Term
What is the formula to find Current.
Definition
I=P/E
Term
How many Volts is an American Wall Outlet?
Definition
115
Term
What does an active component require to turn on?
Definition
DC Power
Term
What do Bridge Rectifiers do?
Definition
They change AC into DC by directing all AC half cycles to travel in the same direction
Term
What do we call the leads on a Bipolar Transistor?
Definition
Collector, Emitter, and Base.
Term
What do we call the leads on a FET Transistor?
Definition
Source, Gate and Drain
Term
What type of charge is found in an inverting op amp Input/Output?
Definition
Negative
Term
What type of charge is found in a non inverting op amp Input/Output?
Definition
Positive
Term
What are Op amps used for in audio?
Definition
Amplifying, Inverting, Summing Amps, Active EQ's, Oscillators, Changing Impedence, Balancing, Comparitors, VCA's, Compressors.
Term
What is Gain?
Definition
A unitless number that acts as a multiplier
Term
What is a truth table?
Definition
Table used to show how a logic circuit's output responds to various combinations of the inputs
Term
What are the two main digital transistor families?
Definition
Bipolar and MOSFET
Term
What is TTL
Definition
Transistor to Transistor logic. It refers to the Bipolar family
Term
What is the operating level for CMOS?
Definition
3Vdc to 18Vdc
Term
CMOS chips are ______ sensitive.
Definition
Static
Term
What are the two main purposes of a Chip Socket?
Definition
Quick and easy chip replacement, protection from overheating
Term
What is a single sided circuit board?
Definition
Metal runs on only one side
Term
What is a double-sided circuit board?
Definition
Metal runs on both sides of the board
Term
What is a stuffed circuit board?
Definition
Parts pre-soldered to the board
Term
What is an unstuffed circuit board?
Definition
Parts are not pre-soldered to the board
Term
Flux residue can be removed with flux solvent or __________.
Definition
Isopropyl Alchohol
Term
What are the three most important features of a service manual?>
Definition
Assembly Drawing, Schematic Drawing, and Parts List
Term
What do we generally use reference manuals for?
Definition
To order replacement parts
Term
What are the 5 Mechanical Cal Head Adjustments?
Definition
Zenith, Azimuth, Wrap, Rack, and Height
Term
What is a Zenith Adjustment?
Definition
Using a Dry Erase marker on the head play the tape and check the wear pattern
Term
What is a Wrap adjustment?
Definition
Using a Dry Erase marker on the head play the tape and check the wear pattern
Term
What is a height adjustment?
Definition
Record a 1K tone at 0 VU, flip the tape over and play it back to ensure it is still 1K and 0 VU
Term
Who determines the Rack adjustment?
Definition
The manufacturer.
Term
When do we adjust the azimuth?
Definition
In Electrical Cal
Term
How do we test Brake Tension?
Definition
With a Spring Scale ans string and the machine stopped
Term
How do we measure pinch roller pressure?
Definition
With a Spring scale. Play a 1K tone, and pull on the pinch roller with the spring scale. Record the tension at the point where the pitch begins to drop
Term
How do we measure tape tension?
Definition
While tape is playing, measure tension with a tentolometer
Term
How do we test tape speed?
Definition
With an MRL and Frequency meter in play mode
Term
How many dB is 200 nWb/m?
Definition
+1
Term
How many dB is 250 nWb/m?
Definition
+3
Term
How many dB is 320 nWb/m?
Definition
+5
Term
How many dB is 355 nWb/m?
Definition
+6
Term
How many dB is 370 nWb/m?
Definition
+6
Term
How many dB is 500 nWb/m?
Definition
+9
Term
How many dB is 520 nWb/m?
Definition
+9
Term
What is the Play Cal formula?
Definition
VU=MRL-Op Level
Term
What are the two main methods for biasing?
Definition
10k Overbias, and 1K peak method
Term
Which biasing method yeilds the best results?
Definition
10k Overbias
Term
Which biasing method is universal?
Definition
1k peak method
Term
In Europe, 0dB is ________ nWb/m.
Definition
200
Term
What is the difference between a standard diode and a zener diode?
Definition
Zener Diodes have a higher turn on voltage
Term
What do the letters TP on a schematic drawing generally mean?
Definition
Test Point
Term
What do dotted lines on a schematic represent?
Definition
A Connection being made.
Term
What are capacitors measured in?
Definition
MicroFarads unless otherwise marked
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