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Atomic theory
Histroy for ATOMIC THEORY
8
Chemistry
10th Grade
12/04/2011

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Term
Democritus
Definition
Matter can be divided until smallet particle is reached = atom
Term
Dalton
Definition
All elements = atoms
atoms are indivisible
atoms can be re-aranged but can atom of one element cannot turn into the atom of another element
Term
J.J Thompson
Definition
Cathode Ray Tube
Plum Pudding Model = Atoms contain negative charged partice (electron)
Term
Rutherford
Definition
Gold Foil Experiement
Atoms contain dense, postivley charged nucleus, most of atom = empty space
Term
Planck
Definition
Inverse relationship between wave length and frequency
Radiation emitted by hot object does not come continously but in chunks
Quantum = smalled amt of energy gained or lost
PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT
Term
Bohr
Definition
Electrons orbit around nucleus in energy levels
They can move energy levels by losing or gaining energy
Term
Louis de Bragile
Definition
All matter can exhibit wave like behavior (matter waves)
------> APPLICATION OF MOMENTUM
Term
Heisnberg
Definition
Not possible to know momentum and exact location of electron at same time. Quantum mechanical model.
(Based on schrodinger)
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