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Trigger = Thebes attacks Poitdaea, Athens helps |
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Peloponnese invades Attica; Plague hits Athens |
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Archidamus DOESN'T invade Attica |
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Mytilene revolts vs. Athens |
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Peloponnese invade Attica |
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Mytilene revolt ends and Mytilene assembly occurs |
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Plataea surrenders to Spartans |
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Leontini asks help from Athens vs. Syracuse |
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Earthquakes stop Sparta's invasion of Attica |
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Sparta takes control of Heraclea; Thessaly destroy Heraclea |
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Nicias takes fleet to Melos then to Tanagra vs. Boetians |
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Athens sends 40 ships to Sicily |
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Demosthenes takes control of Pylos |
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Spartans takes control of Sphakteria |
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Cleon rejects peace talks with Sparta |
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Cleon attacks Sphakteria and takes 120 spartan hostages |
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Congress of Gala by Hermocrates makes Athenians go home from Sicily |
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Sophocles banished, Eurymedon fined but stays |
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Nicias takes 60 ships and 2000 hoplites to Cythera |
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Demosthenes and Hippocrates fight Megara; Brasidas wins |
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Demosthenes and Hippocrates fight Boetia; Brasidas wins |
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Brasidas has expedition to Thrace; takes Amphipolis not Eion |
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1 year Armistice between Athens and Sparta |
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Brasidas leads revolts in Thrace; Athens are mad |
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Battle of Amphipolis; Cleon and Brasidas killed |
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Peace of Nicias by Pleistoanax and Nicias |
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Athens return 120 soldiers of Spakteria to Sparta, Sparta "gives" Amphipolis and Thrace to Athens, but Athens DOES NOT give Pylos and Cythera |
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Argive alliance created (Mantinea, Argos, Elis) |
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Spartans arrange treaty with Boetia; Athens mad |
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Alcibiades brings Athens into Argive Alliance |
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Athens attacks Epidarus; Spartans protect it |
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Athenians failed attempt to recapture Epidarus |
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Spartans invade Argos; Argos negotiates peace (4 months) |
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Alcibiades tells Argive alliance to negate Peace with Sparta; Argives attack Arcadia |
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Spartans defeat Argive alliance at Arcadia; Mantinea, Elis, Argis leave Argive alliance and make peace with Sparta |
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Argos resumes talks with Athenians; Sparta finds out and slaughters Argos |
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Egesta asks help from Athenians; Athens sends embassy |
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Athenian embassy comes back from Egesta saying everything checks out |
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134 ships, 5100 hoplites, 1300 light troops sent to Egesta in Sicily |
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Alcibiades performs sacrilege; flees to Sparta |
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Syracusans ask Corinth and Sparta for help vs. Athens |
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Alcibiades establishes garrison at Deceleia (Attica) |
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Spartans invade Argos and devastate it |
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Spartans owning Athenians in Sicilly; Nicias sends message to Athens |
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Egesta asks Athenians for help, Athens sends embassy |
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Athenian embassy returns from Egesta and says everything checks out |
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Atheninas send 134 ships, 5100 hoplites and 1300 light armed troops |
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Athenians find out Egesta lied and can't afford Sicillian Expedition |
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Alcibiades recalled to Athens |
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Nicias defeats Syracusans in Great Harbour |
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Syrausans asses strategy over winter and send embassy to Sparta for help vs Athenians |
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Sparta sends general Gylippus |
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Athenians beseige Syracuse; are overconfident |
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Gylippus amassing army and attacks Athenian weak points of fortifications; recovers northern strip of Syracuse |
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Gylippus sends embassy to Sparta for more troops, so does Nicias |
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Athens sends 73 ships under control of Demosthenes |
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Gylippus has 2 faced strategy; Force Athenians out of Great Harbour, Take out Nicias' navy |
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Demosthenes arrives at Great Harbour but fails to cut off supply lines |
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Demosthenes and Nicias try to escape but get caught and executed |
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Athenian seized allies ask spartans for help to revolt |
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Spartans build 100 triremes to be ready by 412 |
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Tissaphernes signs 2 treaties with spartans |
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Spartans pursuade the island of Chios to revolt against Athens |
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Xenephon's accounts begin |
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Alcibiades makes Tissaphernes meet with Athenians at Samos |
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3rd treaty between spartans and persians made |
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Alcibiades recalled to Athens and reinstated as a general |
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Athenians take care of Chios revolt; defeat Spartans at Hellespont; reject peace talks |
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Xenephon returns to Athens from exile; writes Hellenica |
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Lysander and Cyrus the younger have a good relationship |
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Athenian fleet fight Spartans at Notium |
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Alcibiades retires and goes to Lybia |
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Spartans attack Athenians at Lesbos |
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Lysander gets ships from Cyrus, defeats Athenians at Hellespont (grain route) |
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Athenians surrender to Spartans (end of Peloponnessian War) |
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Alcibiades flees to Phrygia, gets assasinated |
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Decharchies installed in cities captured by Lysander |
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Exiled Athenian democrats at Thebes have coup vs Athens |
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Athenians form allies with Thebes and Corinth |
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Cyrus starts civil war vs Artaxerxes II |
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Spartans help Cyrus wth civil war |
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Tissaphernes says spartan involvement is breach of treaty; spartans campaigning vs Tissaphernes in Ionia |
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Artaxerxes executes Tissaphernes |
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Persian envoy with gold goes to Anti spartan alliance |
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Corinthian War (Anti spartan alliance vs Sparta) |
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Spartans recall commander from Asia minor; Spartans are defeated in Asia minor by persians and Anti spartan alliance |
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Spartans approach Persians for peace talks but fail and Athenians prosper |
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Persia and Sparta renew peace to stop Athens |
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Athens surrenders when persians and spartans attack their black sea grain route; Anti spartan alliance crumbles |
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King's peace with all warring greek states |
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Spartans break up Mantinea; propose oligarchy |
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Thebes seized by spartans; propose oligarchy |
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Thebans for to Athens for help; retake Thebes from sparta |
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Sparta moves into Boetia; attack Athens |
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Battle of Leuktra; Thebans defeat Spartans |
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Epameinondas backs helots; creates state of Messene |
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Epameinondas dies in battle of Mantinea |
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General Peace (common peace) created between all greek states (except spartans) |
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Cyrus the younger lifespan |
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