Term
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Definition
How many degrees above the horizon it is (0° to 90°) |
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Term
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Definition
When the Moon is lined up with the Sun, a bright right will be visible around the Moon |
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Term
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Definition
When Earth is farthest from the Sun, it moves the slowes |
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Term
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Definition
The Sun crosses the celestial equator moving southward around September 22 |
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Term
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Definition
How many degrees along the horizon it is and corresponds to the compass direction |
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Term
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Definition
An imaginary circle around the sky directly above the Earth's equator |
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Term
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Definition
An imaginary sphere surrounding Earth |
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Term
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Definition
Stars within an angular distance from the NCP equal to the observer's latitude |
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Term
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Definition
Latitude lines that are projected onto the sky |
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Term
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Definition
The yearly path of the Sun through the stars |
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Term
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Definition
Explains why, according to your clock, the earliest sunset and latest sunrise is not at the winter solstice |
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Term
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Definition
Number of degrees north and south |
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Term
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Definition
When the Sun is at it's highest point based on your position |
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Term
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Definition
Number of degrees east and west |
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Term
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Definition
When the Earth covers the Moon |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
The arc that goes through the north point on the horizon, zenith, and south point on the horizon |
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Term
North And South Celestial Poles |
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Definition
The points in the sky directly above the geographic north and south pole |
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Term
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Definition
The region of partial shadow |
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Term
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Definition
When Earth is closest to the Sun, it moves the quickest |
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Term
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Definition
When the Sun's vernal equinox point slowly shifts westward over time |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
When a planet is moving backward |
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Term
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Definition
Longitude lines that are projected onto the sky |
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Term
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Definition
Spring and Fall based on the equinoxes |
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Term
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Definition
How the stars move around the Earth in 23 hours 56 minutes |
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Term
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Definition
When the Moon returns to the same position with respect to the background stars every 27.323 days |
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Term
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Definition
The time required for the constellations to complete one 360° cycle around the sky and to return to their original point on our sky |
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Term
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Definition
The Sun moving from noon to noon in 24 hours |
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Term
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Definition
When the Moon covers up the Sun |
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Term
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Definition
The farthest northern point above the celestial equator |
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Term
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Definition
From new moon to new moon |
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Term
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Definition
Different 15° regions where each section has the same time |
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Term
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Definition
The time interval between two successive vernal equinoxes |
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Term
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Definition
The region of total shadow |
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Term
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Definition
The Sun crosses the celestial equator moving northward around March 21 |
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Term
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Definition
The farthest southern point above the celestial equator |
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Term
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Definition
The point straight overhead on the celestial sphere for any observer |
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