Term
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Definition
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Term
| Three general groups of joints are |
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Definition
| Fibrous, cartilaginous, and Synovial |
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Term
| Joints can also be grouped according to the _________ possible at the ________. |
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Definition
Degree if of movement
Bony Junctions |
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Term
| Immovable joints are called |
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Definition
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Term
| Slightly Movable Joints are called |
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Definition
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Term
| Freely movable joints are called |
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Definition
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Term
| 3 types of synarthroses are called |
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Definition
| syndesmosis, suture, and gomphosis |
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Term
| an example of syndesmosis is |
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Definition
| between the tibia and fibula |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| A gomphosis is a joint formed between |
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Definition
| a tooth and a bony socket in the jaw. |
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Term
| 2 types of cartilaginous joints are |
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Definition
| Synchondroses, and Symphyses |
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Term
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Definition
| temporary structures and disappear during growth |
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Term
| an example of a synchondroses is the |
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Definition
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Term
| 2 examples of symphyses are the |
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Definition
| symphysis pubic and intervertebral joints |
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Term
| ___________ joints allow free movement and are diarthroses. |
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Definition
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Term
| examples of synovial joints include the |
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Definition
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Term
| __________ is a thin layer of hyaline cartilage that covers the ends of bone |
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Definition
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Term
| The______ _______ is a tubular structure that holds together the bones of a synovial joint. |
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Definition
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Term
| The outer layer of the joint capsule consists of |
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Definition
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Term
| The inner layer of the joint capsule consist of a ______ _____. This membrane produces _______ _______. |
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Definition
Synovial membrane
Synovial membrane |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| _________ ______ has a consistency of uncooked egg white and functions to mositen and lubricate the smooth carilaginous surfaces within the joint |
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Definition
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Term
| ____ are discs of fibrocartialge |
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Definition
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Term
| These function to cushion articulating surfaces. |
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Definition
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Term
| ________ are fluid filled sacs associated with synovial joints. |
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Definition
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Term
| These Structures are located between the skin and underlying bony prominences. |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ function to cushion and aid the movement of tendons that glide over bony parts or over other tendons. |
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Definition
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Term
| The six major types of synovial joints are |
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Definition
| Ball-and-socket, condyloid, gliding, hinge, pivot, and saddle. |
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Term
| A ______________ joint consists of a bone with a round head that articulates with a cup-shaped cavity of another bone. |
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Definition
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Term
| a ball-and-socket joint allows a _____ ____ of motion than any other type of joint. |
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Definition
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Term
| Examples of ball-and-socket joints are the |
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Definition
| hip joint and shoulder joint |
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Term
| A _____________ joint consists of a condyle fitting into a fossa or cavity of another bone. |
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Definition
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Term
| an example of a condyloid joint is between the |
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Definition
| metacarpals and phalanges |
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Term
| The articulating surfaces of gliding joints are |
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Definition
| nearly flat or slightly curved. |
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Term
| examples of gliding joints are joints within the _______ and ______ and joints between the articulating surfaces of the _____. |
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Definition
wrists and ankles
vertebrae |
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Term
| The Structure of a hinge joint is a _______ surface of one bone fitting into the ___________ surface of another bone. / |
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Definition
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Term
| An example of a hinge joint is the |
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Definition
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Term
| The structure of a ____ _____ is a convex surface one one bone articulating with a concave surface of another bone. |
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Definition
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Term
| the structure of a pivot join is a _______ surface of one bone rotating within a ____ formed of bone and a ligament. |
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Definition
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Term
| an example of a saddle joint is between the _______ and the _______ of the thumb. |
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Definition
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Term
| _______ is bending of a body part |
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Definition
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Term
| __________ is straightening of a body |
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Definition
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Term
| _________ is movement at ankle that brings the foot closer to the shin. |
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Definition
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Term
| _____ is movement at ankle that brings the foot farther from the shin. |
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Definition
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Term
| ________ is moving a party away from the midline of the body. |
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Definition
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Term
| is moving a part toward the midline of the body. |
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Definition
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Term
| is moving a body part in a circular path, as in a pitcher's wind up and pitch. |
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Definition
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Term
| is turning the palm of the hand up. |
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Definition
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Term
| is turning the palm of the hand up |
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Definition
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Term
| is turning the palm of the hand down. |
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Definition
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Term
| is turning the foot laterally with the sole flattening. |
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Definition
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Term
| is turning the foot medially with the sole raising. |
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Definition
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Term
| is moving a body part forward |
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Definition
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Term
| is moving a body part backward |
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Definition
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Definition
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Definition
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