Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Art History 2
Art History Second Page Vocab
24
History
11th Grade
12/12/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Hypostyle
Definition
An egyptian hall having a roof supported by closely spaced columns
Term
Obelisk
Definition
Tall four side monument with pyramid top
Term
Megaron
Definition
A rectangular hall in Minoan architecture that has two column porch in the front
Term
Minoan Column
Definition
Large at the top, tapers to the bottom
Term
Repousse
Definition
A sculptural design in which a metal sheet is hammered from the reverse or inner side to make a design
Term
Parts of the Column: Base
Definition
Bottom of a column
Term

Parts of the Column: Capital

Definition
HEad or crowing part of a column supporting the weight of the entablature
Term

 

Parts of the Column: Volute 

 

Definition
Spiral design of an ionic capital
Term

 

Parts of the Column: Entablature

 

Definition
The part of a Greek or Roman temple above the columns, normally consisting of architrave, frieze, and cornice. In architecture more generally, the upper part of a wall supported by a column or pillar. 
Term

 

Parts of the Column: Cornice

 

Definition
Top part of a Greek temple that projects over the rest of the building - a projecting wall over the ledge. 
Term

 

Parts of the Column: Triglyph 

 

Definition
Panel carved into three vertical bands, alternating with metopes on a doric frieze. 
Term
Parts of a Column: Metope
Definition
Rectangular panels alternating with triglyphs in a Doric Frieze
Term

Parts of a Column: Pediment

Definition
Long extended triangle at the top of each end of a Greek or Roman temple, often filled with sculpture. 
Term

Parts of a Column: Architrave

Definition
The lowest division of an entablature, or the lowest of three bands forming the upper part of Greek temple
Term

Parts of a Column: Frieze

Definition
Middle band of the upper part of a Greek or Roman temple - a horizontal band of sculpture 
Term
Kore
Definition
Draped standing, female figure common in Archaic sculpture
Term
Kouros
Definition
Nude, standing, male figure common in Archaic sculpture. 
Term
Peplos
Definition
A loose outer robe worn by women in ancient Greece - mantle
Term
Epic Poem
Definition
A long poetic composition that recounts events and achievements in the life of a hero
Term
Grave Marker
Definition
Marking of a burial spot
Term
Caryatides
Definition
Female statues used instead of columns to support a roof, as on the South Porch of the Erechtheum 
Term
Canon
Definition
Authoritative list of books accepted in the bible
Term
Tholos
Definition
Circular building style that emerged in 4th century Greek Architecture
Term
Oculus 
Definition
Regular Latin Word for "eye" Used to describe the empty round hole at the top of the dome of the Pantheon. 
Supporting users have an ad free experience!