Term
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Definition
•Site is in old Beaubourg neighborhood of Paris
•Curtain wall construction
•Mechanical elements moved to exterior of building to free up space inside
•Named after President Pompidou who wanted to create a new museum for modern art
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Term
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Definition
Dominus Winery
• Completed in 1977
• Yountville, California
• Designed by Swiss architects: Herzog and de Meuron
• Walls created with gabions filled
with rocks—a “sandwich” of wire
mesh filled with basalt rocks
• Wine storage warehouse and
offices
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Definition
Milwaukee Art Museum
Designed by Santiago Calatrava
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 2001
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Term
Packard Motor Car Company
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Definition
Packard Motor Car Company
American luxury automobile built by
the Packard Motor Car Company of
Detroit, and later by the Studebaker-Packard
Corporation of South Bend, Indiana.
First models built in 1899
Last “true” Packard built
in 1956.
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Term
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Definition
Toyota Prius
History
In 1994, Toyota executive Takeshi Uchiyamada was
given the task of creating a new car which would be
both fuel efficient and environmentally friendly.
Name
The word prius is a Latin word meaning "[to go] before.“ A Toyota spokesman stated that "Toyota chose this name because the Prius vehicle is the predecessor of cars to come."
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Term
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Definition
Packard 733 Coupe built in 1930
Designed for the wealthy
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Term
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Definition
Samuel Mockbee
(1944 – 2001)
• co-founder of the Auburn University Rural Studio Program
• Stressed social responsibilities of architectural practice
• Known for his quirky “regionalism”
• Awarded a MacArthur Foundation Genius
Grant for his “architecture of decency.”
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Term
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Definition
Bryant (Hay Bale) House
Designed by
Students in the
The Rural Studio
and
Samuel Mockbee
1994
Hale County, AL
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Term
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Definition
Harris House (Butterfly House) 1997
• Roof collects rainwater which is used for toilet and laundry
• Natural ventilation; large porch
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Term
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Definition
Mason’s Bend Community Center, 2000
• 15 ft. x 30 ft. open-air pavillion
• Rammed-earth walls
• Metal and glass roof, gravel floor
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Term
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Definition
Yancey Tire Chapel
To form the chapel’s walls, the students filled 1,000 donated old tires with soil, fortified them with reinforcing bars, wrapped them with wire mesh, and coated them with stucco
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Term
Additive Color Mixing Primary |
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Definition
Additive Color Mixing: Mixture of
colored light ultimately leading to white.
Primary Colors:
•Red
•Green
•Blue
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Term
Additive Color Mixing Secondary |
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Definition
Additive Color Mixing: Mixture of
colored light ultimately leading to white.
Secondary Colors:
•Magenta
•Yellow
•Cyan
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Term
Subtractive Color Mixing Primary |
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Definition
Subtractive Color Mixing: Mixture of colored pigments ultimately leading to black.
Primary Colors:
•Red
•Yellow
Blue |
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Term
Subtractive Color Mixing Secondary |
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Definition
Subtractive Color Mixing: Mixture of colored pigments ultimately leading to black.
Secondary Colors:
•Orange
•Green
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•Violet
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Term
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Definition
Color: Can be described in terms of Hue, Value and Chroma.
• Hue: Denotes the “family” to which the color belongs, such as red.
• Value: The lightness or darkness of a color, achieved by adding white or black.
• Chroma: The purity or intensity of a color
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Term
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Definition
Color: Can also be described in terms of whether it is a Surface, Film or Volume color.
• Surface: Color that is “painted on” such as the color of a car.
• Film: Color that is transparent and alters the perception of what is seen. Example: Looking through rose-colored glasses.
• Volume: Color that is consistent throughout, such as orange jello or a red neon sign.
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Term
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Definition
Warm Colors:
Appear to advance, and
are on the orange side
of the color wheel.
Cool Colors: Appear
to recede and are on the
blue side of the color
wheel.
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Term
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Definition
Complementary Colors: Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel.
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Term
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Definition
High Key Colors:
Colors that are bright,
light, and pure tend to
be dynamic and
uplifting and convey a
more “happy” mood.
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Term
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Definition
Low Key Colors:
Colors that are dull,
dark and cool tend
to be more static
and understated,
and convey a sad”
mood.
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Term
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Definition
Color Strategies: Analogous
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Term
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Definition
Color Strategies: Achromatic/Neutral
Pablo Picasso: Guernica (1937)
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Term
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Definition
Color Strategies: Complementary
Henri Matisse
Ivy in Flower
(1953)
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Term
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Definition
Color Strategies: Split Complementary
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Term
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Definition
Color Strategies: Triadic
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Term
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Definition
New Concepts:
Subtraction of Hue: The phenomenon that occurs when a background color subtracts itself and its value from the color it carries
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Term
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Definition
New Concepts:
Vibration: The phenomenon that occurs when colors are arranged such that they appear to compete with each other and create a dynamic effect.
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Term
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Definition
New Concepts:
Optical Mix: When small dots of color are placed adjacent to each other, your eye will perceive a blended color rather than the individual dots.
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Term
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Definition
New Concepts:
After Image: The phenomenon that occurs when the cones of the eye become fatigued, and the eye perceives the complement of that color.
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Term
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Definition
New Concepts:
Color trumps form: We tend to notice color before we notice shape or form; color can obscure or modify the perception of form.
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