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Aristophanes
Key terms from The Frogs and The Assemblywomen
15
Philosophy
Undergraduate 3
11/17/2008

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Term
Bacchus/Dionysus
Definition
T: the Frogs

C: god of drinking, wine, women, song, art, frenzied activities. Son of Zues and a human woman.

S: In the Frogs, goes down to hell to bring back Euripides.
Term
Agon
Definition
T: the frogs

C: competition

s: Euripides and Aeschylus compete in a poetic competition for a seat at Pluto's table.
Term
Kleos
Definition
T: the Frogs

C: glory
Term
Cerberus
Definition
T: the frogs

C: the dog that guarded Hades, Hercules captured him and brought him out of Hades.

S: when dionysus goes down to Hades the gatekeeper yells at him bc he believes he is Hercules, and that he stole his dog.
Term
Euripides
Definition
T: the frogs

C: playwright that died in 405bc. great playwright.

S: Dionysus wants to rescue Euripides because since he died there has been no more good theater.
Term
Hades
Definition
T: the frogs

C: hell, the underworld.

S: where dionysus goes to get Euripides.
Term
Pluto
Definition
T: the frogs

C: the god the underworld, in charge of Hades.
Term
Xanthias
Definition
T: the frogs

C: Dionysus’ slave that travels with him to hades.

S: He actually represents the courage that Dionysus lusts after and never attains, i.e. the lion skin costume and Dionysus switching. The character is used to show how silly courage as a judgment is.
Term
Aeacus
Definition
T: the frogs

C: Gatekeeper at Hades, keeper of Cerberus, servant of Pluto.

S: threatens Dionysus bc he thinks he is hercules who stole his dog last time.
Term
"reason dances"
Definition
T: the frogs

C: battle of wits, based on logos and passion. not violent.

S: used when Aeschylus and Euripedes compete.
Term
Lysistrata
Definition
T: lecture

CS: Aristophane's play where Athenian women take control. They go on a sex strike to make the men stop going to war.
Term
Blepyrus
Definition
T: the assemblywomen

C: Praxoagoras husband. participates in the assembly.

S: viewed as stupid. talks about poo.
Term
Praxoagoras
Definition
T: the assemblywomen

C: means practical person in the market place.

S: leads athenian women to disguise themselves as men and pass laws in the assembly.
Term
Egalitarian
Definition
T: lecture

C: everyone is equal within a society.

S: the type of society proposed in the assemblywomen.
Term
Scatology
Definition
T: Lecture

Jokes with reference to poooop.
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