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Rocky deserts; vcover of coarse gravel, pebbles, boulders; more common than Ergs. |
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Usually bedrock exposure, can be hardpan. |
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Streams that have sufficient volume to cross desert areas. |
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Intermittent of Ephemeral Streams |
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More than 99% of streams in deserts are of this type. |
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Dry lake beds; often white color due to salts deposited as lake water quickly evaporates. |
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More resistant rock forms the cliffs, pinnacles, spires etc. |
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Gently inclined bedrock platform extending out form a mountain front. |
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Isolated steep sided mountains, hills or ridges. |
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Fan shaped deposition feature laid down by a mountain stream issuing from a mountain canyon. |
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Two or more alluvial fans that have coalesced making it difficult to distinguish between them. |
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Shallow depression where much fine material has been removed. |
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Stone covered surface from which finer materials have been removed. |
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Wind eroded/sculpted ridge found in a desert environment; elongate features typically three or more times longer than they are wide and often resembling the inverted hull of a boat. |
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Dust storms; suspended material & saltation of material. |
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Loess deposits (wind blow silt & clay). |
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U-shaped dune, points down wind. |
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Dune; perpendicular to wind. |
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Very long and/or curved or sinuous longitudinal dunes. |
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U-shaped dune; points into the wind. |
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Star shaped dune; variable wind directions. |
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Definition
Fault block mountains with pediments, alluvial fans and playas in common. |
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Area of horizontal terrain with plateaus, mesas, buttes, pinnacles; stair step escarpments common |
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Usually made of eroded layers of shale with many ravines and gullies dissecting the land. |
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Silt sized particles deposited primarily by the wind; often non-stratified and unconsolidated. |
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