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Argentina
WSET Level 3
26
Fine Art
Undergraduate 3
02/23/2015

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Cards

Term
List the 7 principal regions in Argentina from north to south.
Definition
Salta
Catamarca
La Rioja
San Juan
Mendoza
Neuquén
Rio Negro
Term
Which of the following is the largest climatic threat in Argentina?
a. Mildew
b. Summer hail
c. Grey rot
d. Spring frost
Definition
b. Summer hail
Term
Name the three grape varieties for which Argentina is renowned (in order of volume).
Definition
1. Malbec (black)
2. Bonarda (black)
3. Torrontés (white)
Term
Name at least 3 Old World varietals that have been successfully grown in Argentina.
Definition
Red: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Tempranillo
White: Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Viognier
Term
Name the three primary sub-regions within Mendoza, along with the grape varieties that have been most successful in each one.
Definition
1. Luján de Cuyo - MALBEC
2. Uco Valley - Chardonnay, Torrontés, Sauvignon Blanc, Malbec, Cabernet Sauvigon, Merlot, Tempranillo
3. Maipú - Syrah, Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon
Term
What is the newest wine-producing region in Argentina (and which also happens to be the newest in the world)?
Definition
Neuquén Province
Term
What climatic condition poses a particularly large problem in Rio Negro in Argentina?
Definition
Strong winds
Term
In which region is the oldest Argentinian winery located?
Definition
Salta Province
Term
True or false: sparkling wine is becoming increasingly relevant in the Argentinian wine market.
Definition
True
Term
Which of the following is false:
a) Malbec produces full-bodied, spicy wines with ripe, black fruit.
b) Malbec was brought to Argentina in 1850.
c) Malbec is most commonly planted as a blending grape for Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot.
d) Malbec is the single most planted variety in Argentina.
Definition
c) Malbec is most commonly planted as a blending grape for Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot.

Malbec is mostly made as a single varietal.
Term
Torrontés is thought to be a cross between which two grape varietals?
Definition
Muscat of Alexandria and Criolla Chica
Term
Torrontés has the largest presence in which three regions in Argentina?
Definition
La Rioja, San Juan, northern Salta
Term
Describe rainfall conditions in Argentina.
What measures have winemakers taken to get around this issue?
Definition
Rainfall is extremely low due to the rain shadow of the Andes.
To get around this, producers have relied on drawing water from rivers flowing down from mountains to using subterranean aquifers. More commonly, drip irrigation is in widespread use throughout Argentina.
Term
Which of the following is the largest pest threat in Argentina?
a) Phylloxera
b) Nematodes
c) Wild boar
d) Deer
Definition
b) Nematodes
Term
Name the two grape varieties that are regarded as common low-quality varietals in Argentina.
Definition
Criolla and Cereza
Term
Which region in Argentina enjoys the highest altitude?
Definition
Salta
Term
What feature of Catamarca explains its largely pest-free and organic status?
Definition
Its arid climate
Term
Under what label are La Rioja wines commonly exported (to avoid confusion with Spanish Rioja wines)?
Definition
Famatina
Term
True or false: La Rioja is most widely known for producing red wines of premium quality.
Definition
False: La Rioja mainly produces inexpensive bulk wines
Term
What is one marketing tactic in La Rioja that has helped it achieve great export success?
Definition
It boasts fair-trade status
Term
San Juan has a (hotter/colder) and (drier/wetter) climate than Mendoza.
Definition
hotter and drier
Term
Name one black and one white grape variety that succeeds most in San Juan, above the other regions in Argentina.
Definition
Black: Syrah
White: Viognier
Term
Name the landmarks to the west and the east of Mendoza that protects the region from rain.
Definition
West: Andes
East: Pampas
Term
Reds from which sub-region in Mendoza have the best aging potential?
Definition
Uco Valley
Term
Rio Negro's cooling influence comes from its (altitude/latitude).
Definition
Latitude.
Rio Negro is situated 200-250 meters above sea level.
Term
Which sub-region in Mendoza has the highest vineyards?
Definition
Uco Valley
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