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Whig party became dominant voice in political life and they saw the Baroque far too Italiante, too Catholic, and too exuberant
Gibbs continued English Baroque |
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St. Mary le Strand
Layered composition of alternating bays
blind niches at either end of the upper story as wall as the ground story |
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St. Mary le Strand
Resemble apsidal east end of St. Paul's |
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St. Martin in the fields rejected first plan
based on St. Stephen Walbrook- Wren
congregational space= domed rotunda |
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St. Martin in the fields
pulpit directly connected to the nave |
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St. Martin in the Fields
spire rises from within the larger mass of the building |
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St. Martin in the Fields
temple motif w/ serliana window |
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1739
Oxford
James Gibbs
precedents: Tempietto, Santa Maria della Salute
Italianate character |
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1724
Cambridge University
James Gibbs
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1728
James Gibbs
included small buildings and ornamentation
pattern book |
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1723
London
Nicholas Hawksmoor |
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1714
London
Nicholas Hawksmoor |
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Christ church interior
mimicked barrel vault carried on columns on the exterior |
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- wrote plays that defended women's rights in marriage
- politically a Whig
- his association with Nicholas Hawksmoor= Baroque learning
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1699
North Yorkshire
Sir John Vanbrugh
- Varoque style
- roman doric pilasters on north
- corinthian pilasters on south
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Castle Howard
- west wing was not started until after Vanbrugh's death
- West wing was built in Palladian style
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Woodstock, Oxfordshire
1705
Sir John Vanbrugh
- was to be gift for John Churchill for military triumph at Battle of Blenheim- except for political infighting= Marlborough's exile
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