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ARCH430 Technical Applications
General construction/building information.
38
Architecture
Undergraduate 4
12/16/2013

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Cards

Term
Formwork
Definition
Concrete cast on the building site is known as cast-in-place or in situ concrete. CIP concrete's desired final shape is limited by what costly necessary technological construction?
Term
Workability
Definition
A slump test is performed on fresh concrete to test what
Term
Surface texture of the exposed concrete
Definition
For CIP concrete, the formwork material (timber, wood-based panel, plywood, hardboard, fibre-cement, steel, plastic, etc.) and its surface finish (rough, planed, smooth, plastic-coated etc.) determine what?
Term
Water, aggregate, Portland cement
Definition
Select the three primary ingredients (binder, filler and reactor) commonly used to make concrete today.
Term
Library stack rooms
Definition
Which of the following occupancies has the highest floor live load
Term
Skyscrapers/long span roofs
Definition
There are two buildings types almost exclusively constructed from steel, what are they?
Term
4x6
Definition
Which of the following lumber cross-sections is a dimension of lumber?
Term
8"
Definition
The nominal height of a typical CMU is?
Term
Portland cement
Definition
Which of the following materials increases the mortar's compressive strength?
Term
"Along the grain" KIND OF
Definition
Wood is stronger in which direction?
Term
Botanical characteristics
Definition
The difference between softwoods and hardwoods is based on?
Term
Redwood
Definition
Which of the following species of wood is a softwood?
Term
Concave joint
Definition
Which of the following mortar joint profiles should be specified for an exterior wall?
Term
Cedar
Definition
Which of the following species of wood is naturally decay resistant?
Term
Oak
Definition
Which of the following wood species is a hardwood?
Term
Lacks precise properties of a manufactured product
Definition
Since wood is a living organic material we use in building construction, what is one of the primary detriments it has compared to manufactured building materials?
Term
White spots in masonry walls
Definition
Efflorescence in masonry refers to?
Term
Provide uniform drying and firing of bricks
Definition
The primary reason for providing core holes in bricks is to?
Term
Softwood species
Definition
Lumber used for structural framing of buildings in North America is generally derived from?
Term
Each course consists of stretchers (long direction)
Definition
In a running-bond wall?
Term
3/8"
Definition
The most commonly used mortar joint thickness is?
Term
Float glass
Definition
In the 1950s, the British inventor Alastair Pilkington completely transformed the way in which glass was used in architecture through his development of what?
Term
Strength and versatility
Definition
Metal is one of the oldest materials to be manipulated by man, and has been used for its?
Term
Galvanic action
Definition
What is the corrosion process that occurs when two unlike metals and with moisture present, create an electric current corroding the anode?
Term
Bauxite
Definition
From what material is aluminum refined?
Term
TRUE
Definition
The largest disadvantage to plastics in building applications is that they can be destroyed by fire and may give off toxic gasses?
Term
A substantial amount of expansion and contraction
Definition
Plastics typically have a high coefficient of thermal expansion, so construction details must allow for what due to temperature changes?
Term
Molded and formed
Definition
The popularity of plastic is because of our ability to make complex shapes. How is this accomplished?
Term
Tempered
Definition
What type of glass is often called toughened glass, is considered a type of safety glass. It is four to five times stronger than "normal" annealed glass, and when shattered, it breaks into many small, cubed fragments rather than dangerous shards?
Term
Reflectance (R), transmittance (T), and absorbency (A)
Definition
When Light hits a piece of glass, some is reflected from the surface, some passes through, and some is absorbed in the glass. The measurement of these three properties are called what?
Term
Oil canning
Definition
The wavyness that can occur unintentionally in large metal sheets is known as what?
Term
Copper
Definition
What metal was one of the first ever used?
Term
FALSE YO
Definition
Glass as a modern material is an excellent insulator for a buildings thermal performance?
Term
FALSE
Definition
Glass is strongest under a tensile force?
Term
Amount of iron
Definition
What is the difference between ferrous and non-ferrous metal?
Term
Intumescent plastic
Definition
What type of plastic is flammable but self extinguishing?
Term
Durability, high performance, easy handling, low cost
Definition
Plastics play an integral role in construction due to these four benefits?
Term
Annealing
Definition
Slowly cooling a molten material into a solid state is known as what?
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