Term
| What Three parameters does open_window require. |
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Definition
The window width in pixels.
The window height in pixels.
The text that will appear on the title bar.
arcade.open_window(600,600,'Drawing Example') |
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Term
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Definition
with a hash mark # or
with three single quotes or double quotes
''' Comment''' or """Comment""" Three quotes allow for multiline comments |
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Term
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Definition
you can import a library by using the import command
import arcade or
from arcade import * The star means import all. |
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Term
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Definition
| A means by which we give the computer commands print('Hello') is the print function. We can define functions |
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Term
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Definition
| A line of code in Python. It includes the function name, parentheses, numbers, text and everything else required to call the function or perform some other operation. |
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Term
| Application Program Interface or “API” |
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Definition
| The names of the functions, the order of the parameters |
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Term
| start_render, finish_render |
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Definition
| These commands tell the Arcade library when you are about to start drawing (start_render), and when you are done drawing (finish_render). |
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Term
| methods for drawing color |
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Definition
arcade.csscolor.SKY_BLUE
arcade.color.AQUAMARINE
arcade.color(255,255,255) RGB |
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Term
| What base does a computer use and an example of a byte |
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Definition
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Term
| How many colors can a 32 bit computer display |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| drawing of circles, ellipse, triangles, rectangles and polygons |
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Term
| code for drawing primitives |
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Definition
draw_rectangle_filed
# Tree trunk
# Center of 100, 320
# Width of 20
# Height of 60 the code is
arcade.draw_rectangle_filled(100,320,20,60,arcade.csscolor.SIENNA |
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Term
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Definition
you need the x coordinate, y coordinate, center, and color
arcade_draw_circle_filled(200,100,60,(250,250,250) |
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Term
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Definition
# Draw an ellipse and rect with
# a center of (300, 300)
# width of 350
# height of 200
arcade.draw_rectangle_outline(300, 300, 350, 200, arcade.csscolor.BLACK, 3)
arcade.draw_ellipse_outline(300, 300, 350, 200, arcade.csscolor.RED, 3) |
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Term
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Definition
# Another tree, with a trunk and arc for top
# Arc is centered at (300, 340) with a width of 60 and height of 100.
# The starting angle is 0, and ending angle is 180.
arcade.draw_rectangle_filled(300, 320, 20, 60, arcade.csscolor.SIENNA)
arcade.draw_arc_filled(300, 340, 60, 100, arcade.csscolor.DARK_GREEN, 0, 180) |
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Term
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Definition
# Another tree, with a trunk and triangle for top
# Triangle is made of these three points:
# (400, 400), (370, 320), (430, 320)
arcade.draw_rectangle_filled(400, 320, 20, 60, arcade.csscolor.SIENNA)
arcade.draw_triangle_filled(400, 400, 370, 320, 430, 320, arcade.csscolor.DARK_GREEN) |
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Term
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Definition
# Draw a tree using a polygon with a list of points
arcade.draw_rectangle_filled(500, 320, 20, 60, arcade.csscolor.SIENNA)
arcade.draw_polygon_filled(((500, 400),
(480, 360),
(470, 320),
(530, 320),
(520, 360)
),
arcade.csscolor.DARK_GREEN) |
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Term
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Definition
start point, end point, color and optional line thickness.
arcade.draw_line(500, 550, 400, 550, arcade.color.YELLOW, 3) |
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Term
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Definition
The text to draw is the first parameter. The x, y location of the text is are next two. Finally the color and font size come next.
# Draw text at (150, 230) with a font size of 24 pts.
arcade.draw_text("Arbor Day - Plant a Tree!",
150, 230,
arcade.color.BLACK, 24) |
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Term
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Definition
Make it easier to identify what is defined
arcade.draw_arc_outline(center_x=300,
center_y=340,
width=60,
height=100,
color=arcade.csscolor.BLACK,
start_angle=0,
end_angle=180,
border_width=3,
tilt_angle=45) |
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Term
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Definition
| a module is a file consisting of Python code. A module can define functions, classes and variables. A module can also include runnable code. |
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Term
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Definition
| a line of code in Python which includes the function name, parentheses, numbers, text and everything else required perform an operation? |
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Term
| labray name and function name are separated by a |
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Definition
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Term
| PEP-8 says that we should |
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Definition
| Put a space after a comma. |
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Term
| What function do we use to open a window |
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Definition
| arcade.open_window(600, 600, "Drawing Example") |
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Term
| What do we call the names of the functions and parameter order that make up how we interface with a library? |
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Definition
| Application Program Interface or “API” for short |
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Term
| How do we set the background color |
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Definition
| arcade.set_background_color(arcade.csscolor.SKY_BLUE) |
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Term
| What function name must happen before you start drawing? |
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Definition
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Term
| What function name happens after drawing? |
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Definition
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Term
| to keep a program running |
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Definition
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Term
| Colors are specified using three numbers that represent what? |
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Definition
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Term
If a color is turned all the way OFF, what number is used?
If a color is turned all the way ON, what number is used? |
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Definition
0 color is off
255 color is all the way on |
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Term
| A bit can hold what two numbers? |
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Definition
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Term
| A byte is made up of how many bits? |
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Definition
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Term
| A byte can hold how many different combinations of numbers? |
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Definition
| a byte is a bits and can hold 2^8 or 256 colors. |
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Term
| What do we call the main “brain” of the computer where all the processing happens? |
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Definition
| CPU or Central Processing Unit |
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Term
| Instructions for a CPU are made up of a long sequence of what? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the name of the native language for CPUs? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the difference between a CPU and a GPU? |
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Definition
| The GPU is a processor whose primary purpose is to run graphics displays. |
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Term
| Commands with a GPU can be processed by hundreds or thousands of what? |
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Definition
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Term
| If machine language is a first-generation language, what is the second-generation language? |
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Definition
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Term
| What do we call the file that programmers type commands into? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the name of the program that turns assembly language into machine language? |
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Definition
| A compiler turns human-readable code into machine code. |
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Term
| Third-generation languages usually fall into what three categories? |
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Definition
| Compiled, Interpreted, Runtime Environment |
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Term
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Definition
| The computer takes the original source code, and uses a compiler to translate it to machine code. The user then run the machine code. The original source code is not needed to run the program. “C” is an example of a language that works this way. So is the 2GL assembly language we just talked about. |
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Term
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Definition
| The computer looks at the source code and translates/runs it line-by-line. The compile step is not needed, but the user needs both the source code and an interpreter to run the program. Python is an example of an interpreted language. |
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Term
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Definition
| Languages such as Java and C# take source code, and compile the source code to a machine language. But not the language of your actual machine, they compile to a virtual machine. This is a separate program that acts as a layer between the real machine and the compiled code. This allows for better security, portability, and memory management. |
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Term
| What is the difference between a compiler and an interpreter |
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Definition
Interpreter translates just one statement of the program at a time into machine code.
Compiler scans the entire program and translates the whole of it into machine code at once. |
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Term
| What generation of language is Python? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are some of the most popular languages in use today, according to the TIOBE Index? |
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Definition
| Python, Java, C, C#, Ruby |
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Term
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Definition
| multiplication, division, add, subtract, power, integer division, modulus(gives remainder) |
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Term
| integer division // takes a number and divides it by another and returns and integer rounding down |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the code to add 1 to x? (That is, actually change the value of x.) |
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Definition
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Term
| Give an example of printing a variable, including additional text that labels what it is. |
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Definition
r = 3
print ("r = " + str(r) |
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Term
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Definition
| A Python library is a reusable chunk of code that you may want to include in your programs/ projects |
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Term
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Definition
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