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APWH Ch3
Fast Track Questions Modified
10
History
10th Grade
05/08/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Zhou leaders claimed to be legit by:
Definition
Mandate of Heaven
Term
Confucianism was based upon:
Definition
Based on rigid social hierarchy. Everyone having their place made for a happy, orderly world.
Term
How would Legalism be best described?
Definition
Human Nature is evil, so rules and strict punishments are needed to maintain order. Installed by Qin dynasty.
Term
To help govern the Han dynasty: (which was a large one)
Definition
Local leaders were chosen whom had studied Confucianism at national universities. Think back to the Persian Empire and Darius I
Term
Why did the decline of the Han dynasty occur?
Definition
Huge expenses sustained that came from maintaining a large empire --> peasant uprisings/regional fighting
Term
Confucianism and Hinduism compare on the basis that both:
Definition
promote a rigid social hierarchy with limited social mobility
Term
How did Buddhism spread?
Definition
It was started by Siddhartha Buddah (however you spell it), in India. Then it spread to China and other countries of the far east.
Term
What was the political nature of India before 400 BC?
Definition
It was made of many diverse societies with differing organization and economies. The rise of the Mauryan Empire took care of unification.
Term
Describe how the Mauryan and Gupta empires controlled things
Definition
Both Mauryan and Gupta kings controlled the key economic aspects of society in order to construct vast and effective infrastructure.
Term
What happened whenever Silk Road trade was disrupted?
Definition
Southeast Asia's economic and political importance rose due to an increase in sea trade in order to meet the demand.
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