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APUSH Midterm Review
APUSH Mid Term Review Questions
103
History
11th Grade
01/13/2012

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Cards

Term
Who vetoed the 2nd bank of the US
Definition
Andrew Jackson
Term
Who appointed Roger Taney as Chief Justice
Definition
Andrew Jackson
Term
Under Andrew Jackson, who resigned as Vice President to take a seat in the Senate to fight for states' rights over national laws?
Definition
John C. Calhoun
Term
Henry clay created the compromise tariff of 1833 to end...
Definition
the nullification crisis
Term
How many defenders of the Alamo died?
Definition
All
Term
Leaders of the Battle of the Alamo
Definition
David Crockett, Jim Bowie, William Travis
Term
Who were the only two men to be Secretary of State, Vice President, and President
Definition
Martin Van Buren and Thomas Jefferson
Term
Who gave the longest Inaugural Address and died 31 days later after catching a cold?
Definition
William Henry Harrison
Term
Who replaces William Henry Harrison as President in 1841?
Definition
John Tyler
Term
Who was responsible for the annexation of Texas as a slave state via joint resolution?
Definition
John Tyler
Term
Who introduced the 'Spot Resolution' challenging President Polk to show where American blood was shed on American soil?
Definition
Congressman Abraham Lincoln
Term
Mexican War Hero
Definition
Zachary Taylor
Term
Provisions of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 1848
Definition
1)Border is set at Rio Grande
2) U.S. Takes all or part of California, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, Oklahoma
3)U.S. pays Mexico 15 Million
Term
Wilmont Proviso stated what?
Definition
No territory taken from Mexico should allow slavery
Term
What president signed the Compromise of 1850 into law?
Definition
Millard Filmore
Term
Millard Fillmore opened trade with whom?
Definition
Japan
Term
Kansas-Nebraska Act did what?
Definition
allowed popular sovereignty in Kansas and Nebraska, introduced by Stephen Douglas
Term
Kansas-Nebraska Act happened under who?
Definition
Franklin Pierce
Term
Who raided the Federal Arsenal at Harper's Ferry, Virginia?
Definition
John Brown
Term
Who sends the U.S. Marines to stop John Brown?
Definition
President Buchanan
Term
Along with the U.S. Marines, who defeated John Brown during his raid?
Definition
Robert E. Lee
Term
When John Brown was captured, what happened to him?
Definition
Tried for treason and hanged
Term
First state to secede from the Union
Definition
South Carolina
Term
President of the Confederate States of America
Definition
Jefferson Davis
Term
Vice President of the Confederate States of America
Definition
Alexander Stephens
Term
4 Union slave holding states
Definition
Missouri, Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky
Term
Date of Battle of Fort Sumter
Definition
April 15, 1861
Term
First major land battle of the Civil War and who won?
Definition
1st Manassas, Confederate Victory
Term
Thomas Jackson later earns the name
Definition
Stonewall Jackson
Term
What was the union plan devised by Winfield Scott to defeat the Confederates
Definition
the Anaconda Plan
Term
Biggest western land battle
Definition
Battle of Shiloh, TN
Term
two day engagement, Union victory but suffers heavy losses
Definition
Battle of Shiloh Victor
Term
Two vessels at the Battle of the Ironclads
Definition
Union Vessel - U.S.S. Monitor and the confederate C.S.S Virginia (Merrimac)
Term
Victor of the Battle of the Ironclads
Definition
it was a draw
Term
Stonewall Jackson mortally wounded at what battle?
Definition
Battle of Chancellorsville
Term
Who won at Chancellorsville
Definition
Confederate
Term
Largest battle of the war, three day engagement, turning point of the war
Definition
Battle of Gettysburg
Term
Victor at the Battle of Gettysburg
Definition
Union
Term
Hero of Little Round Top
Definition
Joshua Chamberlain
Term
Confederate General who lost an entire division during a charge at Gettysburg
Definition
Pickett
Term
Two Generals killed during "Pickett's Charge"
Definition
Armistead and Garnett
Term
Significance of the Battle of Vicksburg
Definition
Cut off the Mississippi from the Confederacy
Term
Victor at the Battle of Vicksburg
Definition
Union
Term
Union "Total War" Commander who burned from Atlanta to Savannah
Definition
Sherman
Term
Place of Surrender by Robert E. Lee to U.S. Grant and when?
Definition
Appomattox Court House, April 9, 1865
Term
Lincoln was assassinated by whom and when?
Definition
John Wilkes Booth, April 15, 1865
Term
Who takes Lincoln's place as President?
Definition
Andrew Johnson
Term
What was the French and Indian War fought over?
Definition
Ohio River Valley
Term
Who technically started the French and Indian War?
Definition
George Washington
Term
Which treaty ends the French and Indian War?
Definition
Treaty of Paris, 1763
Term
King of Great Britain at the time of the French and Indian War
Definition
King George II
Term
Chief Justice that presided over the impeachment of Andrew Johnson
Definition
Chase
Term
The Proclamation of 1763 stated
Definition
Americans can’t enter of Ohio River Valley
All existing laws will be enforced (ending salutary neglect)
Term
Two leaders of the Sons of Liberty
Definition
Samuel Adams and Paul Revere
Term
First two battles of the Revolution
Definition
Lexington and Concord
Term
First major battle of the revolution and victor
Definition
Bunker Hill - British Victory
Term
"Common Sense" was written by
Definition
Thomas Paine
Term
The 1st and 2nd Continental Congress was held in
Definition
Philadelphia
Term
President of the 2nd Continental Congress
Definition
John Hancock
Term
Commander in Chief of the Continental Army
Definition
George Washington
Term
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
George Washington's first two victories during the Revolution
Definition
Trenton and Princeton
Term
Turning point of the revolution
Definition
Saratoga
Term
Who sent relief to America during the Revolution
Definition
France
Term
The Great American Traitor
Definition
Benedict Arnold
Term
Final Battle of the Revolution
Definition
Yorktown
Term
British Commander at Yorktown
Definition
Cornwallis
Term
Yorktown American Commander
Definition
George Washington
Term
Constitutional Government that followed the Revolution
Definition
Articles of Confederation
Term
Constitutional convention was held in
Definition
Philadelphia
Term
President of the Constitutional Convention
Definition
George Washington
Term
Father of the Country
Definition
George Washington
Term
Father of the Constitution
Definition
James Madison
Term
Father of the Bill of Rights
Definition
George Mason
Term
Only unanimously elected president
Definition
George Washington
Term
First vice president
Definition
John Adams
Term
First Secretary of State
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
First Secretary of the Treasury
Definition
Alexander Hamilton
Term
First Chief Justice
Definition
John Jay
Term
3 things George Washington warned against in his Farewell Address
Definition
a) Political Parties
b) Entangling Foreign Alliances
c) Lingering Debt
Term
Alien and Sedition acts violated what amendment?
Definition
First
Term
Jobs of the Executive Judicial and Legislative branches
Definition
Executive - Enforces laws
Judicial - Interprets laws
Legislative - Makes laws
Term
Who bought the Louisiana Purchase from France?
Definition
Thomas Jefferson
Term
Two political parties after George Washington
Definition
Federalists and Democratic Republicans
Term
We bought the Louisiana purchase from France for how much?
Definition
15 Million dollars
Term
Who explored the Louisiana Purchase?
Definition
Lewis and Clark
Term
Main cause of the War of 1812
Definition
Impressement
Term
President during the War of 1812
Definition
James Madison
Term
Two leading War Hawks
Definition
John C Calhoun and Henry Clay
Term
Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner?
Definition
Francis Scott Key
Term
Hero of New Orleans
Definition
Andrew Jackson
Term
President during the Era of Good Feelings
Definition
James Monroe
Term
The Great Compromiser
Definition
Henry Clay
Term
Compromise of 1820 (aka the Missouri Compromise) 3 provisions
Definition
a) Missouri is a slave state
b) Maine is a free state
c)No slavery north of the southern border of Missouri (with Missouri as an exception)
Term
Treaty that ended the French and Indian War
Definition
Treaty of Paris, 1763
Term
Treaty that ended the Revolutionary War
Definition
Treaty of Paris, 1783
Term
Treaty that ended the War of 1812
Definition
Treaty of Ghent, 1814
Term
Treaty that ended the Mexican War
Definition
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, 1848
Term
Which court case reinforced the necessary and proper clause and supremacy clause of the constitution
Definition
McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819
Term
Which court case did John Adams appoint John Marshall?
Definition
Marbury v. Madison, 1803
Term
Which court case was in 1832?
Definition
Worcester v. Georgia
Term
Worcester v. Georgia was in what year?
Definition
1832
Term
Which court case ruled the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional?
Definition
Dredscott v. Sandford, 1857
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