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APUSH Chapter 6 Vocabulary
APUSH Chapter 6 Vocabulary
34
History
10th Grade
09/20/2010

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Term
Thomas Hutchinson
Definition
Royal governer of Massactusetts 1771-1774. Enforced Stamp Act because felt it was his duty.
Term
George Washington
Definition
Commander of British army in U.S. whose regiment attacked the French, starting the 7 Years War.
Term
William Pitt
Definition
Led British troops to victory during the 7 Years War
Term
George III
Definition
British monarch during the 7 Years War
Term
Pontiac
Definition
Chief of Ottawa tribe that rebelled against British in Great Lakes Region after 7 Years War
Term
Patrick Henry
Definition
Twice governer of Virginia. Very prominent advocate for American Revolution.
Term
Samuel Adams
Definition
Politician of Massachusetts that advocated American Revolution and became a founding father of America.
Term
Minutemen
Definition
Regime of British troops that were available to respond to war threats very quickly
Term
Paul Revere
Definition
American Messenger during Revolutionary War who helped organize intelligence and alarm against British Military
Term
Lord Dunmore
Definition
Royal governer of New York, then Virginia. Offered freedom to slaves that agreed to fight with British militia against the U.S colonies
Term
Ohio Company
Definition
British sent by joint stock company to colonize Ohio. Activities of colonists provoked outbreak of French and Indian War
Term
Covenant Chain
Definition
Alliance between Iroquois ndians and British during French and Indian War
Term
Albany Plan of Union
Definition
Plan for President of colony to be appointed by British monarch, but Grand Council to be chosen by colonian representatives
Term
Treaty of Paris (1763)
Definition
Treaty that assigned land in the New World to each country and ended 7 Years War
Term
Proclamation of 1763
Definition
Proclamation after 7 Years War that stabalized Colonist-Indian relations for trade and commerce
Term
Sugar Act of 1764
Definition
Act that placed higher taxes on Sugar to increase British revenue from the colonies
Term
Stamp Act of 1765
Definition
Direct tax to colonists that raised the price of many printed goods.
Term
Virtual representation
Definition
Colonists believed they could reject British legislation because they had no representation in British parliament.
Term
Virginia Resolves
Definition
Virginian response to Stamp Act. Colonists only followed taxation by Virginian parliament which was controlled by Virginia General Assembly.
Term
Sons of Liberty
Definition
American male citizens that attacked British tax collectors during the Revolution.
Term
Stamp Act Congress
Definition
Meeting of colonial representatives to discuss reactions of Stamp Act.
Term
Declaratory Act
Definition
Act stating that British parliament had same authority in colonies as in Britain
Term
Townshend duties
Definition
Series of acts enforced by Britain on the colonists that raised revenues for Britain and punished colonists for not cooperating with Quartering Act.
Term
Nonconsumption agreements
Definition
Colonial protests to Townshend Acts which consisted of boycotts to British goods.
Term
Nonimportation agreements
Definition
Colonial protests to Townshend Acts which consisted of port cities refusing trade with Britain.
Term
Daughters of Liberty
Definition
Colonial women that used womanly skills to boycott British goods after Townshend Acts
Term
Boston Massacre
Definition
Incident between American Colonists and British soldiers that led to 5 colonial civilians being killed.
Term
Committees of correspondence
Definition
Political union among colonies that played major role in American Revolution by widely spreading colonial interpretation of British actions
Term
Tea Act of 1763
Definition
Act passed by British parliament intended to expand British East India Company's monopoly on tea trade.
Term
Coercive Acts
Definition
Also known as Intolerable Acts. series of laws enforced on American colonies by Britain that lead to outbreak of American Revolution.
Term
Boston Tea Party
Definition
political protest of Tea Act by colonists in Boston. destroyed/ poured taxed tea into Harbour.
Term
First Continental Congress
Definition
Meeting between colonial congressmen to discuss possible reactions of Coercive Acts.
Term
Continental Association
Definition
System created by First Continental Congress to implement a trade boycott with Great Britain
Term
Committees of public safety
Definition
French commitee responsible for thousands of executions via guillotine during French Indian War
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