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motto of the progressives? |
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"The reformist wave went far back - to the ___ party of the DECADE, and the ___ party of the DECADE, and rejected a ____economic policy |
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Greenback Labor (1870s) Populist (1890s) lasseiz-faire |
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WEALTH AGAINST COMMONWEALTH 1890s Standard Oil is bad |
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THEORY OF THE LEISURE CLASS |
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VEBLEN 1890s!!!!!!!!! attacked "predatory wealth," "conspicuous consumption," "wasteful 'business'" (making money for money's sake), and advocated productive "industry" (making goods to satisfy real needs) |
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HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES 1890s life in NY slums influenced TR deeply New York Sun reporter |
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THE TITAN THE FINANCIER 1910s |
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1902, McClure's -Ida M. Tarbell (avenged father, needed fact-checking) (Mother of Trusts_ -- Lloyd - sep. card |
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Steffens 1902 McClure's Corrupt alliance between big biz and municipal gov't |
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Lawson 1905-6 "Frenzied Finance" Everybody's Erratic speculator Died a poor man |
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1906 75/90 rep railroads/trusts, not you "The Treason of the Senate" Cosmopoitan |
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"SOme of the most effective fire of the muckrakers was directed at social evils. The ugly list included __, __, and __ |
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"white slave" trafficking of women rickety slums industrial accidents |
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Name 3 offshoots of the Progressive movement |
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-socialism (had been established, but gained traction in a similar fashion) -religious progressivism - Christian teachings - demand better housing/living conditions for poor -feminism - aka Jane Addams/Lillian Wald |
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Name some muckraking magazine |
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-McClure's -Cosmopolitan -Collier's -Everybody's -The American 1900s |
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Where did TR get the term "muckraker" from? |
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Pilgrim's Progress - Bunyan |
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Baker 1908 "sorry subjugation of America's 9 million blacks - of whom 90% still lived in the South and 1/3 were illiterate |
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Bitter Cry of the Children |
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Spargo 1906 Abuses of child labor |
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-Dr. Wiley 1902 -Collier's -performed experiments on himself |
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Name some reforms that the progressives wanted (gov't-wise) |
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-direct election of senators -direct primary elections -referendum -recall ability -root out graft -limit money that can be spent on campaigns --prohibit huge gifts from corps |
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"Woman suffrage, the goal of feminists for many decades, likewise received powerful new support from the progressives early in the WHEN?" They protested WHAT? |
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1900s "Taxation w/o Representation" |
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-___, TX, was home to progressive reform how? -What was another way to fight corruption? |
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Galveston, TX -assign expert-staffed commissions to handle urban affairs -City-manager system |
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-"Urban reformers also attacked..." (5) |
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-slumlords -juvenile delinquency -prostitution -police bribing -sale of public utilities |
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Name notably progressive states & their governors, what they did |
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WI- La Follette-routed lumber/railroad trusts, perfected scheme for regulating public utilities CA-Hiram Johnson - elected in 1910, and helped break dominant grip of Southern Pacific Railroad on CA politics NY-Hughes-investigator of malpractices by gas and insurance cos. by the coal trust |
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-settlement house movement" -"at a time when women could neither vote nor hold poli office, settlement houses offered a side door to public life" -exposed middle-class women to the problems plaguing America's cities (poverty, poli corruption, horrible living/working conditions) -provided skills/confidence to attack evils, civic entryway -Literary clubs changed to this -extension of separate sphere |
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1912 Women's Christian Temperance Union (+ Anti-Saloon League) Dept. of Labor |
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When was the Women's Bureau founded? |
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-former resident of Hull House -Became IL's first chief factory inspector 1899: -National COnsumers League |
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ITALICIZE 1905 -Gloucester v. Muller Laundry Co, -$10 fine, made her work 10 instead of 9 hrs -Protect female workers =Brandeis for female |
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upheld hour workday for factory workers |
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