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Protection from unwanted government intrusions or use of power. The government is exercising its power in an intrusive way. |
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offenses between individuals |
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Don’t hear new witnesses or see new evidence. They base their decision off of what happened during the trial. |
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witnesses, evidence, judge or jury, |
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no alignment with religion. free exercise of religion. people have the right to assemble freedom of speech |
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does it violate community standards, appeal to prurient interest, offensive depiction of sexual conduct, lacks literary, artistic, political, or scientific value |
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non-verbal communication. It has less protection than actual speech, but still has some protection. |
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less protection than non-commercial speech. This is speech by a corporation |
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religious activity is allowed as long as there is no serious harm to anyone. If the activity is allowed in society, it cannot be prohibited in a religious setting. If the activity is banned for all, it can be banned for religions (example: polygamy). |
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includes the lemon test: is the action neutral |
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the SCt selects some of the Bill of Rights protections and applies them to the state. |
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search and seizure: protection against unreasonable search and seizure. A search warrant is required |
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grand jury for capital or infamous crimes protection against double jeopardy right against self incrimination due process requirement eminent domain |
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speedy and public trial right to confront witnesses right to an attorney |
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prohibits excessive fines prohibits excessive bail prohibits cruel and unusual punishment |
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no state can deny someone life liberty, or property without due process and equal protection |
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the president is commander in chief- there are no specific powers in the constitution |
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• If a person is being held, they have to declare in court why the person is being held |
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the executive can order people in the government to do something. They can be changed by the next president. |
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