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radiograph chest stanford |
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systemic analysis differentiation of normal from abnomral use symmetry of sides as a visual aid similar guidelines pertaining to ct |
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she looks from the center out |
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Definition
look down center line tracheal bronchial tree look at aoritic knob |
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lok at hila contour linear in contour convexity is bad look at the cardio thoracic ration |
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Definition
diameter of heart to internal throax p/a.5 a/p slightly larger |
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we try to eliminate the ____ |
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look for empyema should curve forward spine |
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left side against the detector |
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beam divergence make a right rib look larger |
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typically _____ hemidiaphragm is higher than the |
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gastric bubble under___ hemidiaphragm |
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CT scan look which direction |
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Definition
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what is the benefit of CT over radiograph |
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Definition
enhanced contrast resolution cross sectional view we can localize things in space in lobes and segments particularly important to pulmonologists |
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Definition
increased sensitivity chest radiograph 50 percent average size of tumor |
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you need a good reason to subject someone to |
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dense, opaque, high attenuation |
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Definition
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Definition
circular density measure less than 3 cm |
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Definition
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Definition
homogenous opacification of the lung |
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Definition
mass much more likely to be malignancy |
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Definition
lung destruction, most commong smoking centrylobular, centuryacinar emphysema |
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Definition
upper lobe destruction hyperinflation CT scan more sensitive easier to see |
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Term
century lobular panllobular emphysema |
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Definition
discrete holes all over the lung |
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century lobular panlobular |
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Definition
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dilated airways thicken upper lobes worse |
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normal radiograph marke ddyspnea |
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calcification can be seen |
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Definition
pulmonary hypertension connective tissue disorder |
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