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NICOLA PISANO (13c)
Annunciation, Nativity, and Adoration of the Shepherds
relief panel of baptistery pulpit, Pisa, Italy
Marble
Classical faces and draperies, weight given to figures
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GIOVANNI PISANO (13c)
Annunciation, Nativity, and Adoration of the Shepherds
relief panel on pulpit of Sant' Andrea, Pistoia, Italy
Marble
French gothic style, nervous agitation/spiritual passion |
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BONAVENTURA BERLINGHIERI (13c)
panel from Saint Francis Altarpiece
San Francesco, Pescia, Italy
Tempera on wood
Italo-Byzantine (maniera greca) |
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CIMABUE
Madonna Enthroned with Angels and Prophets (13c)
Santa Trinita, Florence, Italy
Tempera and gold leaf on wood
Broke Italo-Byzantine by receding into space |
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GIOTTO DI BONDONE
Madonna Enthroned (14c)
Church of Ognissanti, Florence, Italy
Tempera and gold leaf on wood
Revived naturalism, figures have substance/bulk and illusion of shadow |
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GIOTTO DI BONDONE
Lamentation (14c)
Arena Chapel, Padua, Italy
Fresco
diagonal rock focus's on Jesus's head; foreshortening |
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DUCCIO DI BUONINSEGNA
Virgin and CHild Enthroned with Saints
panel of Maesta altarpiecce, Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy
Tempera and gold leaf on wood
derived symmetry/formality from Byzantine; relaxed and individualized figures |
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LORENZO MAITANI (14c)
Orvieto Cathedral
Orvieto, Italy
Gothic overlay masking timber roofed basillica |
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SIMONE MARTINI and LIPPO MEMMI
Annunciation altarpiece (14c)
Siena Cathedral, Siena, Italy
Tempera and gold leaf on wood
Internatoinal Style: elegant shapes, radiant color (gold) |
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AMBROGIO LORENZETTI
Peaceful City (14c)
Effects of Good Government in the City and in the Country
Sala della Pace, Palazzo Pubblico, Siena, Italy
Fresco
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AMBROGIO LORENZETTI
Peaceful Country (14c)
Effects of Good Government in the City and in the Country
Sala della Pace, Palazzo Pubblico, Siena, Italy
Fresco
Security promises safety to all under law
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ARNOLFO DI CAMBIO and others
Florence Cathedral (began 13c)
Florence, Italy
Tuscan Romanesque |
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ARNOLFO DI CAMBIO and others
interior of Florence Cathedral (began 13c)
Florence, Italy
Spacious to accomadate 30k worshippers |
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Doge's Palace (14c)
Venice, Italy
1340/1424
Ogee arches, quatrefoild
Italian style with wide nave |
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GIOTTO DI BONDONE
Arena Chapel (Cappella Scrovegni) (14c)
Padua, Italy, 1305
Narrative of Mary/Grandparents, life of Christ, passion |
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