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Ap Us notes
AP Us notes chapter 8-10
45
History
11th Grade
12/11/2011

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Term
1800 election
Definition
Jefferson elected as president. tie between him and Burr. Long lame duc period so federalist try to establish as much power and appoint midnight judges.
Term
John Marshal
Definition
1801 appointed chief justice
Term
Marbary vs. Madison
Definition
1803 Declared Judiciary Act of 1789 unconstitutional. first thing declared as unconstitutional.
Term
Louisiana Purchase
Definition
1803 When Us brought the Lousiana Territory from France for 15 millon. Non republican act.
Term
Impressment
Definition
The act of compelling men to serve in the Royal Navy by the force and without notice
Term
Nullification
Definition
right of individual state to set aside fed. Law
Term
War Hawks
Definition
aggressive nationalists from south and west, republicans. congressional leaders who wanted war against Britain to defend America and force Britain to respect American rights.
Term
Embargo act
Definition
1807, result of an american warship attacked by Britain. closed
Term
chesapeake Affair
Definition
Us war shp stopped and Britain forces them to work on their ship.
Term
1808
Definition
Madison elected and slave trade ends
Term
Barbary War
Definition
N. Africa pirates attack trading vessels. Tj sent naval to resolve. failed. France doesnt get involve because supports disposal of competition.
Term
Macons Bil #2
Definition
when one European state repealed restriction of neutral shipping. US would stop commerce with others.
Term
non intercourse act
Definition
Madison repealed Embargo act and trade opened with US for all nations except for GB and France
Term
War of 1812
Definition
Britain doesn't violates maritime. US very badly commanded.
Term
Treaty of Ghent
Definition
Gb decideds to stop fight and everything is back to normal.
Term
Battle of Horseshoe Bend
Definition
Andrew Jackson crushes Indian stronghold and Same houston also makes a name for himself.
Term
Hartford Convention
Definition
Federalist & angry New Englands want change in constitution. Denied. asked for 1 term presidents and couldnt go to war with out 2/3 of congress vote. Federalist want more power but dont get it. End of Party
Term
Adam onis Treaty
Definition
Us buys Fl from spain for 5 million
Term
Battle of New Orleans
Definition
Andrew Jackson defends against British.Control Mississipi. if lost Britain would of taken back Lousiana and would of not agreed to treaty of Ghent.
Term
1816 election
Definition
James Monroe elected president and second National bank recharter.
Term
yazoo controversersy
Definition
1795, when georgia assembly sold 36 million acres to private compainies.
Term
Fletcher vs peck
Definition
upheld right of original purchasers during yazoo controversary.
Term
Cotton Gin
Definition
Eli whitney in 1793 creaed this to make production of cotton easier increase in slaves.
Term
Era of good feeling
Definition
During James Monroes presidency
Term
American System
Definition
Henry Clay stressed high tarrifs and internal improvements
Term
John Astors
Definition
US fur company very profitable.
Term
McCulloch v Maryland
Definition
federal powers over state powers. maryland could not tax BUS because a federal project.
Term
Gibbons v Ogden
Definition
Federal gov. had right to regulate interstate commerce
Term
Monroe Doctrine
Definition
declared western hemispere off limits to european colonization and in exchange Us would no get into European affairs.
Term
Missouri Compromise
Definition
1820, Admitted missouri to union as a slave state. Maine was a free state and banned slavery in anything above 36/30 parallel
Term
Erie Canal
Definition
opend in 1825, this is the reason why NY is trading capital.
Term
election of 1824
Definition
John Quincy elected president
Term
Jacksonian Democracy
Definition
democracy of the common man. Idea leaders should be common men not rich elite
Term
Common Man
Definition
free white men
Term
spoils system
Definition
Rotation of Officeholders(Jackson)
Term
Tarrif of abominations
Definition
1828 Tax on imports(protective tarrifs) angered southerners because tax increased.
Term
Trail of tears
Definition
1823 forced Cherokee march to Indiean territory(Oklahoma)1/ died.
Term
Nullification crisis
Definition
Term
Kitchen cabnit
Definition
Term
Bank of US war
Definition
Jackson kills bank of US. Specie circular was established by only in payment only in gold and silver.
Term
Peggy Eaton Affair
Definition
mad that people treated peggy like his wife. and had dimiss his whole cabinet(kitchen cabinet)
Term
tarrif of Abominations
Definition
Protective tarrif. pro north Raises prices for south.
Term
Tarrif of 1833
Definition
compromise between south carolina and federal gov for tarrif.
Term
Depression of 1837
Definition
Because of specie Circular and Pet Banks print to much causes deflation.
Term
Indian Removal acts
Definition
Cheroke vs. Georgia: dont care about land grivances they arnt american
Worchester vs Georgia: Federal gov can take land but jackson ignores this
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