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AP US HISTORY
N/A
11
History
11th Grade
09/05/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Hernan de Soto
Definition

Spanish

Veteran of Peru Conquest.

With army, pushed to Mississippi, was defeated and turned back by Alibamu and Chickasaws.

Term
Francisco Coronado
Definition

Spanish

With army, traveled along present US/Mexican border. Discovered Pueblos and Buffalo. Went back disappointed by lack of gold.

Term
mestizos
Definition
European-Indians
Term
mulatto
Definition
European-Africans
Term
Reformation
Definition

Religious revolt against Catholicism.

began in 1517

responsible for creation of Protestant churches.

Term
Martin Luther
Definition

German Priest.

spoke out against Catholic Church.

excommunicated.

father of Protestantism.

Term
Protestantism
Definition

Alternative Christian sect.

emphasized importance of individual bible study.

promoted literacy.

demoted power of priests.

Term
John Calvin
Definition

Prominent reformer.

More radical than Luther.

Father of Calvinism.

Spiritual and secular values.

Term
Henry VIII
Definition

King of England (1509-1547)

At first supported Catholic Church.

was denied request for annulment of his marriage to Catherine of Aragon.

Declared himself head of a seperate Church of England. 

Term
Huguenots
Definition

Calvin's french supporters.

Thousands were killed in St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre (Aug 24, 1572)

Term
St. Augustine
Definition

Spanish Fort in southern Florida.

Established by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles.

Oldest continuously occupied European city in North America.

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