Term
|
Definition
The school of psychology founded on the premise that behavior is measurable and can be changed through the application of various behavioral principles. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Being attracted to or aroused by members of both genders. See Sexual Orientation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
As a way to avoid the placebo effect in research, this type of study is designed without the subject's knowledge of the anticipated results and sometimes even the nature of the study. The subjects are said to be "blind" to the expected results. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ab aphasia associated with damage to the Broca's area of the brain, demonstrated by the impairment in producing understandable speech. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Changes in thoughts, emotions, and behavior as a result of extended job stress and unrewarded repetition of duties. Burnout is seen as extreme dissatisfaction, pessimism, lowered job satisfaction, and a desire to quit. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The main part of a neuron where the information is processed. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A young child's tendency to focus only on his or her own perspective of a specific object and a failure to understand that others may see things differently. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A generic term for the idea that chemical in the brain are either too scarce or too abundant resulting in s mental disorder such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A behavioral technique of pairing a naturally occurring stimulus and response chain with a different stimulus in order to produce a response which is not naturally occurring. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A humanistic therapy based on Carl Roger's beliefs that an individual has an unlimited capacity for psychological growth and will continue to grow unless barriers are placed int he way |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Power derived through the ability to punish. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The process of receiving, processing, storing, and using information |
|
|
Term
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
|
Definition
Treatment involving the combination of behaviorism (based on the theories of learning) and cognitive therapy (based on the theory that our cognition or thoughts control a large portion of our behavior.) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The realization of contradictions in ones's own attitudes and behaviors. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The physical act resulting from an obsession. Typically a compulsive act is done in an attempt to alleviate the discomfort created by an obsession. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The response in a stimulus-response chain that is not naturally occurring, but rather has been learned through its pairing with a naturally occurring chain. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The stimulus in a stimulus-response chain that is not naturally occurring, but rather has been learned through its pairing with a naturally occurring chain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The process of learning new behaviors or responses as a result of their consequences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Changing your attitudes, beliefs, thoughts, or behaviors in order to be more consistent with others. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Awareness of yourself and the world around you. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The understanding , typically achieved in later childhood, that matter remains the same even when the shape changes (i.e. a pounds of clay is still a pound of clay whether it is rolled into a ball or pounded flat) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The physiological changes in the brain associated with memory storage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The failure to store information in the memory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The theory that information learned in a particular situation or place is better remembered when in that same situation or place |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The application of reinforcement every time a specific behavior occurs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The group of subjects in an experiment that does not receive the independent variable |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Statistical representation of a relationship between two or more variables which does not determine cause and effect |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A time frame deemed highly important in developing in a healthy manner, can be physically, emotionally, behaviorally, or cognitively |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The physiological and psychological response to the belief that there are too many people in a specified area |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The treatment approach based on the theory that our cognition or thoughts control a large portion of our behaviors and emotions. Therefore, changing the way we think can result in positive changes in the way we act and feel. |
|
|