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AP Lab Quarter 3 Quiz 2
AP Lab Quarter 3 Quiz 2
60
Anatomy
Undergraduate 3
04/12/2011

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Cards

Term
Blood Circulation (6)
Definition
Heart → Arteries →Arterioles →Capillaries → Venules → Veins → Heart
Term
What are the three branches of the aorta?
Definition
Brachiocephalic Trunk
Left Subclavian
Left Common Carotid
Term
What two arteries does the Brachiocephalic trunk branch off into?
Definition
Right Common Carotid
Right Subclavian
Term
What two branches does the Right/Left Subclavian Artery become?
Definition
Right/Left Axillary
then the
Right/Left Brachial
Term
What two branches does the Right/Left Brachial Artery branch to?
Definition
Right/Left Radial
Right/Left Ulnar
Term
Anterior and posterior Intercostal arteries supply to? (3)
Definition
Intercostal muscles, chest and part of lungs. They are located in between the ribs.
Term
What do the renal arteries supply (3) and where are they located?
Definition
They supply the kidneys, ureters and adrenal glands. They are located coming out of abdominal aorta and going into the kidneys.
Term
Gonadals: what do they supply? (I suck at asking questions like you!) [I Blame Desirae, she's too distracting]
Definition
Ureters and Gonads & associated structures
Term
What major artery turns into the two (left and right) common Iliac arteries?
Definition
The Abdominal aorta
Term
What does the internal iliac artery supply and where is it located? (3)
Definition
It supplies the pelvis, external genitals and medial thigh. It's located coming off the common iliac artery, it's the first medial artery coming off the common iliac artery. (both left and right)
Term
External iliac: what does it supply and where is it located?
Definition
It supplies the abdominal wall. The common iliac artery
Term
The thoracic aorta has what two arteries branch off of it? (2)
Definition
Anterior and Posterior Intercostal arteries
Term
What 4 arteries does the abdominal aorta split into?
Definition
Suprarenals
Renals
Gonadals
Common Iliac
Term
What two arteries does the common iliac split into?
Definition
Internal Iliac
External Iliac
Term
What two arteries does the external iliac become?
Definition
Femoral
then
Popliteal
Term
What two arteries does the popliteal artery split into?
Definition
Anterior Tibial
Posterior Tibial
Term
What two veins merge to form the brachial vein?
Definition
Radial vein
Ulnar Vein
Term
What 3 veins merge to form and drain to the axillary vein?
Definition
Brachial
Cephalic
Basilic
Term
What 2 veins merge to form the subclavian vein?
Definition
Axillary
External Jugular
Term
What two veins constitute the brachiocephalics?
Definition
Subclavian
Internal Jugular
Term
What vein becomes the azygos vein?
Definition
Hemiazygos vein
Term
What three major veins come to form the superior vena cava?
Definition
Right & left brachiocephalic veins; azygos vein
Term
What two veins form the femoral vein?
Definition
Great Saphenous
Small Saphenous
Term
What vein branches off of the external iliac vein?
Definition
Femoral Vein
Term
What two veins form the common iliacs (right & left)?
Definition
Right/Left Internal Iliac
Right/Left External Iliac
Term
What is different about the right and left gonadal veins?
Definition
The left drains into the renal vein before going into the inferior vena cava, but the right gonadal vein drains directly into the inferior vena cava
Term
What vein branches off from the left renal vein?
Definition
Left Gonadal Vein
Term
What 8 veins branch off of the inferior vena cava?
Definition
Hepatic
Left renal
Right gonadal
Right renal
Suprarenals (L/R)
Common Iliacs (L/R)
Term
What do the right/left common carotid arteries supply? (3)
Definition
Right/Left side of brain, head & neck
Term
What does the right/left subclavian artery supply? (8)
Definition
Right/left side of neck, upper thorax, thyroid & thymus; right/left arms & shoulders; right/left side of spinal cord & brain
Term
What does the right/left axillary artery supply? (4)
Definition
Right/left pectoral muscles, breast, shoulder & arm
Term
What does the right/left brachial artery supply? (3)
Definition
Right/left arm, forearm & hand
Term
What does the right/left radial artery supply? (3)
Definition
Right/left lateral forearm, wrist & hand
Term
what does the right/left ulnar artery supply? (3)
Definition
Right/left medial forearm, wrist & hand
Term
What do the right/left suprarenals supply? (self-explanatory)
Definition
The Adrenal glands
Term
What do the right/left renal arteries supply? (3)
Definition
Kidneys, ureters & adrenal glands
Term
What do the common left/right common iliac arteries supply? (3)
Definition
Pelvis, genitals & gluteal region
Term
What do the right/left femoral arteries supply? (4)
Definition
Abdominal wall, inguinal region, external genitals & thigh
Term
what do the right/left popliteal arteries supply?
Definition
Lower legs
Term
What do the right/left anterior tibial arteries supply? (2)
Definition
Extensor muscles of the ankle & toes; dorsal foot
Term
What do the right/left posterior tibial arteries supply? (2)
Definition
Flexor muscles of the ankle & toes; plantar portion of foot
Term
What do the right/left radial veins drain? (3)
Definition
Deep lateral forearm, wrist & hand
Term
What do the right/left ulnar veins drain? (3)
Definition
Deep medial forearm, wrist & hand
Term
What do the right/left brachial veins drain? (3)
Definition
Deep upper arm; radial & ulnar veins
Term
What do the right/left cephalic veins drain? (3)
Definition
Superficial lateral upper arm, forearm & hand
Term
What do the right/left basilic veins drain? (3)
Definition
Superficial medial upper arm, forearm & hand
Term
What does the external jugular vein drain?
Definition
Deep parts of the face & exterior of the cranium
Term
What does the internal jugular vein drain? (3)
Definition
Brain, face & neck
Term
What does the hemiazygos vein drain?
Definition
Left thorax via left intercostal veins
Term
What does the azygos vein drain? (2)
Definition
Right thorax via right intercostal veins; left thorax via hemiazygos vein
Term
What does the great saphenous vein drain? (3)
Definition
Superficial medial foot, leg & thigh
Term
What does the small saphenous vein drain? (3)
Definition
Superficial lateral foot & leg
Term
What does the femoral vein drain?
Definition
Deep structures of the thigh
Term
What does the external iliac vein drain? (2)
Definition
Lower extremities & lower abdominal wall
Term
What does the internal iliac vein drain? (3)
Definition
Pelvic region, gluteal muscles & medial thigh
Term
What do the right/left gonadal veins drain?
Definition
ovaries or testes
Term
What do the right/left renal veins drain? (2)
Definition
right/left kidney; left renal drains left gonadal vein (but right renal does not drain right gonadal but the right gonadal instead goes right into the inferior vena cava)
Term
What does the hepatic portal vein drain, and what makes it different from other veins?
Definition
Organs of the gastrointestinal tract; empties into liver
Term
What does the hepatic vein drain?
Definition
Liver (receives blood from hepatic portal vein after liver processes it)
Term
Hepatic vein
vs
Hepatic portal vein
Definition
Receives blood from hepatic portal vein after liver processes it
vs
Receives blood from the organs of the gastrointestinal tract; empties it into the liver
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